देश
Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word देश. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word देश, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say देश in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word देश you have here. The definition of the word देश will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofदेश, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Hindi
Alternative forms
- देस (des)
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit देश (deśá), from दिश् (diś).
Pronunciation
Noun
देश • (deś) m (Urdu spelling دیش)
- nation, country
- Synonym: मुल्क (mulk)
- 1851, William Bowley, “Genesis 41”, in The Holy Bible in the Hindi language, Presbyterian Mission Press:
- अकाल होगा और मिस्र देश की सारी बढ़ती भुला जायगी और अकाल देश को नष्ट करेगा॥
- akāl hogā aur misra deś kī sārī baṛhtī bhulā jāygī aur akāl deś ko naṣṭ karegā.
- Then all the abundance in Egypt will be forgotten, and the famine will ravage the land.
- (politics) sovereign state
- the people of a country
Declension
Declension of देश (masc cons-stem)
Derived terms
Related terms
- स्वदेश (svadeś)
References
- Bahri, Hardev (1989) “देश”, in Siksarthi Hindi-Angrejhi Sabdakosa [Learners' Hindi-English Dictionary], Delhi: Rajpal & Sons.
- Caturvedi, Mahendra, Bhola Nath Tiwari (1970) “देश”, in A practical Hindi-English dictionary, Delhi: National Publishing House
Proper noun
देश • (deś) m
- Desh, Maharashtra (a region of Maharashtra, India)
- (Indian Classical Music) a midnight raga of the Khamaj thaat
Declension
Declension of देश (sg-only masc cons-stem)
| singular | |
|---|---|
| direct | देश deś |
| oblique | देश deś |
| vocative | देश deś |
Konkani
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit देश (deśa), from दिश् (diś).
Pronunciation
Noun
देश • (deś) (Latin script dex, Kannada script ದೇಶ)
Marathi
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit देश (deśá), from दिश् (diś).
Noun
देश • (deś) m
Proper noun
देश • (deś) m
- Desh, Maharashtra (a region of Maharashtra, India)
Nepali
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit देश (deśá), from दिश् (diś).
Pronunciation
Noun
देश • (deś)
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- দেশ (Assamese script)
- ᬤᬾᬰ (Balinese script)
- দেশ (Bengali script)
- 𑰟𑰸𑰫 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀤𑁂𑀰 (Brahmi script)
- ဒေၐ (Burmese script)
- દેશ (Gujarati script)
- ਦੇਸ਼ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌦𑍇𑌶 (Grantha script)
- ꦢꦺꦯ (Javanese script)
- 𑂠𑂵𑂬 (Kaithi script)
- ದೇಶ (Kannada script)
- ទេឝ (Khmer script)
- ເທຨ (Lao script)
- ദേശ (Malayalam script)
- ᡩᡝᡧᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘟𑘹𑘫 (Modi script)
- ᢑᠧᠱᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦿𑧚𑧋 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐡𑐾𑐱 (Newa script)
- ଦେଶ (Odia script)
- ꢣꢾꢯ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆢𑆼𑆯 (Sharada script)
- 𑖟𑖸𑖫 (Siddham script)
- දෙශ (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩭𑩔𑩿 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚛𑚲𑚧 (Takri script)
- தே³ஶ (Tamil script)
- దేశ (Telugu script)
- เทศ (Thai script)
- དེ་ཤ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒠𑒹𑒬 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨛𑨄𑨮 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-Aryan *dayśás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dayćás, from Proto-Indo-European *deyḱós (“part, point, country”). The Sanskrit root is दिश् (diś, “to point out; to assign”).
Pronunciation
Noun
देश • (deśá) stem, m
Declension
| Masculine a-stem declension of देश (deśá) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | देशः deśáḥ |
देशौ / देशा¹ deśaú / deśā́¹ |
देशाः / देशासः¹ deśā́ḥ / deśā́saḥ¹ |
| Vocative | देश déśa |
देशौ / देशा¹ déśau / déśā¹ |
देशाः / देशासः¹ déśāḥ / déśāsaḥ¹ |
| Accusative | देशम् deśám |
देशौ / देशा¹ deśaú / deśā́¹ |
देशान् deśā́n |
| Instrumental | देशेन deśéna |
देशाभ्याम् deśā́bhyām |
देशैः / देशेभिः¹ deśaíḥ / deśébhiḥ¹ |
| Dative | देशाय deśā́ya |
देशाभ्याम् deśā́bhyām |
देशेभ्यः deśébhyaḥ |
| Ablative | देशात् deśā́t |
देशाभ्याम् deśā́bhyām |
देशेभ्यः deśébhyaḥ |
| Genitive | देशस्य deśásya |
देशयोः deśáyoḥ |
देशानाम् deśā́nām |
| Locative | देशे deśé |
देशयोः deśáyoḥ |
देशेषु deśéṣu |
| Notes |
| ||
Derived terms
Descendants
- → Bengali: দেশ (deś)
- Bhojpuri: 𑂠𑂵𑂮 (des)
- Domari: des
- → Gujarati: દેશ (deś)
- → Hindustani:
- Kalasha: dēš
- → Kannada: ದೇಶ (dēśa), ದೇಸ (dēsa)
- → Khmer: ទេស (teeh)
- Magahi: 𑂠𑂵𑂮 (des)
- → Malay: desa
- Indonesian: desa
- → Marathi: देश (deś)
- Northeast Pashayi: deš
- → Old Javanese: deśa
- Pali: desa
- Phalura: dēš
- → Punjabi:
- Rohingya: dec / 𐴊𐴠𐴐𐴢 (dec)
- → Telugu: దేశము (dēśamu)
- → Tamil: தேசம் (tēcam)
- → Malayalam: ദേശം (dēśaṁ)
- → Thai: เทศ (têet)
- → Sylheti: ꠖꠦꠡ (deś)
References
- Monier Williams (1899) “देश”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, , new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 496/2.