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儒雅. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
儒雅, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
儒雅 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
儒雅 you have here. The definition of the word
儒雅 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
儒雅, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Chinese
Pronunciation
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
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Character
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儒
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雅
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Reading #
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1/1
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1/2
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Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
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rú
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yǎ
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Middle Chinese
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‹ nyu ›
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‹ ngæX ›
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Old Chinese
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/*no/
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/*N-ɢˁraʔ/
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English
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侏儒 zhūrú "dwarf", scholar, Confucianism (not in original list)
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proper, refined
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Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
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Zhengzhang system (2003)
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Character
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儒
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雅
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Reading #
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1/1
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1/1
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No.
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13969
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14182
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Phonetic component
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需
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牙
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Rime group
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侯
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魚
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Rime subdivision
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0
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0
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Corresponding MC rime
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儒
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雅
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Old Chinese
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/*njo/
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/*ŋraːʔ/
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Adjective
儒雅
- (literary) erudite; learned; well-educated
吉凶之書,伐經典之義;工伎之說,凌儒雅之論。
吉凶之书,伐经典之义;工伎之说,凌儒雅之论。 - From: Wang Chong, Lun Heng (Discussive Weighing), 80 CE
- Jíxiōng zhī shū, fá jīngdiǎn zhī yì; gōngjì zhī shuō, líng rúyǎ zhī lùn.
- Divination books attack the Canons' good sense,
And sorcerers talk over learned discourses.
- (literary) scholarly and elegant; refined and poised
搖落深知宋玉悲,風流儒雅亦吾師。
摇落深知宋玉悲,风流儒雅亦吾师。 - From: c. 766, Du Fu (杜甫), Poetic Thoughts on Ancient Sites, II (《詠懷古跡·二》). English translation by Witter Bynner.
- Yáoluò shēnzhī Sòng Yù bēi, fēngliú rúyǎ yì wú shī.
- "Decay and decline": deep knowledge have I of Sung Yu's grief.
Romantic and refined, he too is my teacher.
無怪其流弊至于今日,陽為道學,陰為富貴,被服儒雅,行若狗彘然也。
无怪其流弊至于今日,阳为道学,阴为富贵,被服儒雅,行若狗彘然也。 - From: c. late 16th century, Li Zhi (李贄), On the Unity of the Three Teachings in Confucianism (《三教歸儒說》)
- Wúguài qí liúbì zhìyú jīnrì, yáng wèi dàoxué, yīn wèi fùguì, pīfú rúyǎ, xíngruò gǒuzhì rán yě.
- No wonder the lasting ills now culminate in its full glory: the face of Confucianism, the heart of avarice; the scholarly and elegant apparatus, the bestial and rotten conduct.
Derived terms
Descendants