娠
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Translingual
Han character
娠 (Kangxi radical 38, 女+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 女一一女 (VMMV), four-corner 41432, composition ⿰女辰)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 263, character 1
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 6322
- Dae Jaweon: page 529, character 31
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1050, character 9
- Unihan data for U+5A20
Chinese
| trad. | 娠 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. # | 娠 | |
| alternative forms | 震 | |
Glyph origin
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 辴 | *tʰɯl, *tʰɯnʔ, *tʰɯn |
| 屒 | *tɯnʔ, *djɯn |
| 振 | *tjɯn, *tjɯns |
| 侲 | *tjɯn, *tjɯn |
| 桭 | *tjɯn, *djɯn |
| 唇 | *tjɯn, *ɦljun |
| 帪 | *tjɯn |
| 賑 | *tjɯnʔ, *tjɯns |
| 裖 | *tjɯnʔ |
| 敐 | *tjɯnʔ, *djɯn |
| 震 | *tjɯn |
| 娠 | *tjɯns, *hljɯn |
| 蜃 | *djɯns, *djɯnʔ, *djins |
| 辰 | *djɯn |
| 晨 | *djɯn, *ɦljɯn |
| 宸 | *djɯn |
| 鷐 | *djɯn |
| 麎 | *djɯn |
| 祳 | *djɯnʔ |
| 脤 | *djɯnʔ |
| 鋠 | *djɯnʔ |
| 磭 | *ŋrɯnʔ, *ŋ̊ʰjaɡ, *ŋaɡ |
| 陙 | *djun |
| 脣 | *ɦljun |
| 漘 | *ɦljun |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *tjɯns, *hljɯn) : semantic 女 (“female”) + phonetic 辰 (OC *djɯn)
Etymology
From 震 (OC *tjɯn, “to shake; to rouse”) (Schuessler, 2007). See there for more.
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄕㄣ
- Tongyong Pinyin: shen
- Wade–Giles: shên1
- Yale: shēn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shen
- Palladius: шэнь (šɛnʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂən⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: san1 / zan3
- Yale: sān / jan
- Cantonese Pinyin: san1 / dzan3
- Guangdong Romanization: sen1 / zen3
- Sinological IPA (key): /sɐn⁵⁵/, /t͡sɐn³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- Middle Chinese: syin, tsyinH
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*s-tər/, /*tər-s/
- (Zhengzhang): /*tjɯns/, /*hljɯn/
Definitions
娠
- to be pregnant
Compounds
Japanese
Kanji
娠
- with child
Readings
Korean
Etymology
From Middle Chinese 娠 (MC syin). Recorded as Middle Korean 신 (sin) (Yale: sin) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.
Hanja
娠 (eumhun 아이 밸 신 (ai bael sin))
Compounds
References
Vietnamese
Han character
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