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硰. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
硰, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
硰 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
硰 you have here. The definition of the word
硰 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
硰, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
硰 (Kangxi radical 112, 石+7, 12 strokes, cangjie input 水竹一口 (EHMR) or 難水竹一口 (XEHMR), four-corner 39601, composition ⿱沙石)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 831, character 9
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24234
- Dae Jaweon: page 1247, character 7
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2435, character 2
- Unihan data for U+7870
Chinese
Glyph origin
|
Old Chinese
|
硰
|
*ʔsaːlʔ, *sʰaːlʔ, *sraːl
|
娑
|
*saːl, *saːlʔ
|
挱
|
*saːl, *sraːl
|
挲
|
*saːl
|
桫
|
*saːl
|
渻
|
*saːl, *sreŋʔ, *seŋʔ
|
沙
|
*sraːl, *sraːls
|
紗
|
*sraːl
|
砂
|
*sraːl
|
鯊
|
*sraːl
|
裟
|
*sraːl
|
桬
|
*sraːl
|
髿
|
*sraːl, *soːl
|
魦
|
*sraːl, *soːl
|
莎
|
*soːl
|
莏
|
*soːl
|
Pronunciation
Rime
|
Character
|
硰
|
硰
|
硰
|
Reading #
|
1/3
|
2/3
|
3/3
|
Initial (聲)
|
生 (21)
|
清 (14)
|
精 (13)
|
Final (韻)
|
麻 (98)
|
歌 (94)
|
戈 (95)
|
Tone (調)
|
Level (Ø)
|
Rising (X)
|
Rising (X)
|
Openness (開合)
|
Open
|
Open
|
Closed
|
Division (等)
|
II
|
I
|
I
|
Fanqie
|
所加切
|
千可切
|
作可切
|
Baxter
|
srae
|
tshaX
|
tswaX
|
Reconstructions
|
Zhengzhang Shangfang
|
/ʃˠa/
|
/t͡sʰɑX/
|
/t͡suɑX/
|
Pan Wuyun
|
/ʃᵚa/
|
/t͡sʰɑX/
|
/t͡suɑX/
|
Shao Rongfen
|
/ʃa/
|
/t͡sʰɑX/
|
/t͡suɑX/
|
Edwin Pulleyblank
|
/ʂaɨ/
|
/t͡sʰaX/
|
/t͡swaX/
|
Li Rong
|
/ʃa/
|
/t͡sʰɑX/
|
/t͡suɑX/
|
Wang Li
|
/ʃa/
|
/t͡sʰɑX/
|
/t͡suɑX/
|
Bernhard Karlgren
|
/ʂa/
|
/t͡sʰɑX/
|
/t͡suɑX/
|
Expected Mandarin Reflex
|
shā
|
cuǒ
|
zuǒ
|
Expected Cantonese Reflex
|
saa1
|
co2
|
zo2
|
Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
Character
|
硰
|
硰
|
硰
|
Reading #
|
1/3
|
2/3
|
3/3
|
No.
|
11017
|
11018
|
11032
|
Phonetic component
|
沙
|
沙
|
沙
|
Rime group
|
歌
|
歌
|
歌
|
Rime subdivision
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
Corresponding MC rime
|
硰
|
瑳
|
鯊
|
Old Chinese
|
/*ʔsaːlʔ/
|
/*sʰaːlʔ/
|
/*sraːl/
|
Notes
|
原列果韻末,依切語爲開口
|
見史記
|
見漢書
|
Definitions
硰
- shark