鑱

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See also: 镵
鑱 U+9471, 鑱
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9471
← 鑰
 		CJK Unified Ideographs 鑲 →

Translingual

Han character

鑱 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+17, 25 strokes, cangjie input 金弓口戈 (CNRI), four-corner 87113, composition ⿰釒毚)

  1. plowshare

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1326, character 32
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 41052
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1828, character 4
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4274, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+9471

Chinese

trad. 鑱
simp. 镵
nonstandard simp. 𰾠

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 鑱
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series (毚) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
纔 *zlɯː, *zlɯːs, *sraːm
讒 *zrɯːm, *zraːms
饞 *zrɯːm
毚 *zrɯːm, *zraːm
欃 *zrɯːm, *zraːms
攙 *zrɯːm, *sʰraːm
儳 *zrɯːm, *zrɯːms, *sʰraːms
酁 *zrɯːm
瀺 *zrɯːmʔ
嚵 *sʰraːms, *zraːm, *zlamʔ
巉 *zraːm, *zraːmʔ
劖 *zraːm
艬 *zraːm, *zraːms
鑱 *zraːm, *zraːms

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 鑱 鑱
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial (聲) 崇 (20) 崇 (20)
Final (韻) 銜 (149) 銜 (149)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) II II
Fanqie 鋤銜切 士懺切
Baxter dzraem dzraemH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/d͡ʒˠam/ /d͡ʒˠamH/
Pan
Wuyun 		/ɖ͡ʐᵚam/ /ɖ͡ʐᵚamH/
Shao
Rongfen 		/d͡ʒam/ /d͡ʒamH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/ɖ͡ʐaɨm/ /ɖ͡ʐaɨmH/
Li
Rong 		/d͡ʒam/ /d͡ʒamH/
Wang
Li 		/d͡ʒam/ /d͡ʒamH/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/ɖ͡ʐʱam/ /ɖ͡ʐʱamH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		chán zhàn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		caam4 zaam6
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 鑱 鑱
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 1236 1240
Phonetic
component 		毚 毚
Rime
group 		談 談
Rime
subdivision 		1 1
Corresponding
MC rime 		巉 鑱
Old
Chinese 		/*zraːm/ /*zraːms/

Definitions

鑱

  1. sharp; pointed
  2. needle; awl; gimlet
  3. (literary) to pierce; to prick; to puncture
  4. (historical) a sharp spade-like tool used for digging

Compounds

Japanese

Kanji

鑱

(Hyōgai kanji)

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Readings

  • On (unclassified): さん (san)、ぜん (zen)
  • Kun: するどい (surudoi)

Korean

Hanja

鑱 • (cham) (hangeul 참, revised cham, McCune–Reischauer ch'am, Yale cham)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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