ܕܪܐ

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See also: ܕܕܐ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology 1

Root
ܕ ܘ ܪ (d w r)
6 terms

Compare Arabic دَار (dār), Hebrew דּוֹר (dōr) and Old Armenian դար (dar), a Semitic borrowing.

Pronunciation

Noun

ܕܵܪܵܐ (dārām sg (plural ܕܵܪܹ̈ܐ (dārē))

  1. generation, age, time, epoch
    Synonyms: ܬܵܘܠܲܕܬܵܐ (tāwladtā), ܝܘܼܒܵܠܵܐ (yubbālā)
  2. row, rank
    Synonym: ܣܸܕܪܵܐ (sidrā)
  3. (ecclesiastical) procession
Inflection

Etymology 2

Root
ܕ ܪ ܐ (d r ˀ)
2 terms

Compare Classical Syriac ܕܪܵܐ (to scatter, winnow). See also ܡܕܲܪܹܐ (mdarrē, to winnow).

Pronunciation

Verb

ܕܵܪܹܐ (dārē) (present participle ܕܪܵܝܵܐ (drāyā), past participle ܕܸܪܝܵܐ (diryā))

  1. to put, place
    Synonym: ܣܵܐܸܡ (sāˀim)
  2. to throw, toss, cast, chuck
    Synonyms: ܪܵܡܹܐ (rāmē), ܫܵܐܸܬ (šāˀit), ܡܪܲܦܹܐ (mrappē)
  3. to pour in
    Synonym: ܫܵܦܸܟ݂ (šāpiḵ)
  4. to put in, add
  5. to dump
  6. to emit, give off, send out
  7. to produce
  8. to kick out, expel, throw out, send packing
    Synonym: ܛܵܪܸܕ݂ (ṭāriḏ)
  9. to shoot
  10. to camp
  11. to give, bestow a blessing; to put a curse on
  12. to turn a key; to slide (a bolt)
  13. to throw oneself
  14. to miscarry (of animals)
    Synonym: ܝܵܚܸܛ (yāḥiṭ)
Conjugation

Etymology 3

Pronunciation

Noun

ܕܵܪܹܐ (dārēf sg

  1. plural of ܕܵܪܬܵܐ (dārtā)

Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

From the root ܕ-ܘ-ܪ (d-w-r) related to going around. Compare Arabic دَار (dār), Hebrew דּוֹר (dōr) and Old Armenian դար (dar), a Semitic borrowing.

Pronunciation

Noun

ܕܪܐ (dārām (plural ܕܪܐ (dārē))

  1. generation, age, time, epoch
  2. circle or revolution of the year
  3. century, hundred years
  4. (ecclesiastical) procession
Inflection

Etymology 2

From the root ܕ-ܪ-ܪ (d-r-r) related to fighting.

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

Noun

ܕܪܐ (darrām (plural ܕܪܐ (darrē))

  1. wrestling, wrestling match
  2. contest
  3. striving, struggle
  4. fight, combat
  5. battle, war
Inflection

Etymology 3

Pronunciation

Noun

ܕܪܐ (dārē)

  1. emphatic plural of ܕܪܬܐ (dārtā)

References

  • dr”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2011-05-16
  • dr2”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2011-05-16
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, pages 61b, 69b
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 97a
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 319b