稞

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稞 U+7A1E, 稞
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7A1E
← 稝
 		CJK Unified Ideographs 稟 →

Translingual

Han character

稞 (Kangxi radical 115, 禾+8, 13 strokes, cangjie input 竹木田木 (HDWD), four-corner 26994, composition ⿰禾果)

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 855, character 15
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 25126
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1280, character 19
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2612, character 10
  • Unihan data for U+7A1E

Chinese

simp. and trad.
 稞

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (果) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
裸 *ɡ·roːlʔ
躶 *ɡ·roːlʔ
果 *kloːlʔ
菓 *kloːlʔ
猓 *kloːlʔ
輠 *kloːlʔ, *ɡloːlʔ, *ɡroːlʔ, *kʰluːls
裹 *kloːlʔ, *kloːls
蜾 *kloːlʔ
惈 *kloːlʔ
粿 *kloːlʔ
窠 *kʰloːl
稞 *kʰloːl, *ɡroːlʔ
課 *kʰloːl, *kʰloːls
髁 *kʰloːl, *kʰloːls, *kʰroːlʔ
棵 *kʰloːl, *kʰloːnʔ, *ɡloːnʔ
顆 *kʰloːlʔ
堁 *kʰloːlʔ, *kʰloːls, *kloːns
敤 *kʰloːlʔ, *kʰloːls
夥 *qʰloːlʔ, *ɡloːlʔ, *ɡroːlʔ
婐 *qloːlʔ, *kroːl
踝 *ɡroːlʔ
祼 *ɡluːlʔ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *kʰloːl, *ɡroːlʔ): semantic 禾 (“rice”) + phonetic 果 (OC *kloːlʔ).

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 稞
Reading # 1/2
Initial (聲) 溪 (29)
Final (韻) 戈 (95)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division (等) I
Fanqie 苦禾切
Baxter khwa
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/kʰuɑ/
Pan
Wuyun 		/kʰuɑ/
Shao
Rongfen 		/kʰuɑ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/kʰwa/
Li
Rong 		/kʰuɑ/
Wang
Li 		/kʰuɑ/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/kʰuɑ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		kuō
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		fo1
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 稞
Reading # 1/2
No. 4777
Phonetic
component 		果
Rime
group 		歌
Rime
subdivision 		3
Corresponding
MC rime 		科
Old
Chinese 		/*kʰloːl/

Definitions

稞

  1. highland barley

Compounds

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 稞
Reading # 2/2
Initial (聲) 匣 (33)
Final (韻) 麻 (99)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division (等) II
Fanqie 胡瓦切
Baxter hwaeX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/ɦˠuaX/
Pan
Wuyun 		/ɦʷᵚaX/
Shao
Rongfen 		/ɣuaX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/ɦwaɨX/
Li
Rong 		/ɣuaX/
Wang
Li 		/ɣwaX/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/ɣwaX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		huà
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		waa6
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 稞
Reading # 2/2
No. 4795
Phonetic
component 		果
Rime
group 		歌
Rime
subdivision 		3
Corresponding
MC rime 		踝
Old
Chinese 		/*ɡroːlʔ/

Definitions

稞

  1. ‡ plump grain
  2. ‡ grain ready for grinding

References

Japanese

Kanji

稞

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

  • On (unclassified): か (ka)、げ (ge)、ら (ra)
  • Kun: むぎ (mugi)

Korean

Hanja

稞 (eum 과 (gwa))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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