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| English
|
Topics
|
Translation in
Indonesian
|
Translation in
Standard Malay
|
Notes
|
| pad (brake)
|
mechanical engineering
|
bantalan
|
pelapik
|
|
| padlock
|
mechanical engineering
|
gembok
|
mangga
|
|
| pain
|
medicine
|
nyeri
|
kesakitan
|
|
| palm sugar
|
cuisine
|
gula jawa
|
gula melaka
|
|
| pants
|
fashion
|
cêlana
|
seluar
|
|
| paper (academic paper)
|
education
|
makalah
|
kertas kerja
|
|
| parade
|
military
|
défilé, paradê
|
perbarisan
|
|
| paragraph (passage in text)
|
literature
|
alinéa, paragraf
|
perenggan; paragraf
|
|
| parallel
|
geometry
|
paralel
|
selari
|
|
| parallel circuit
|
physics
|
rangkaian paralel
|
litar selari
|
|
| parallel line
|
mathematics
|
garis sêjajar
|
garisan selari
|
|
| paramedic
|
medicine
|
paramedis
|
separa perubatan
|
|
| parchment (material)
|
literature
|
perkamen
|
kertas kulit
|
|
| parliamentary commission
|
politics
|
komisi parlemen
|
suruhanjaya parlimen
|
|
| parliamentary committee
|
politics
|
komite parlemen
|
jawatankuasa parlimen
|
|
| parliamentary democracy
|
politics
|
demokrasi parlementer
|
demokrasi berparlimen
|
|
| parliamentary government
|
politics
|
pemerintahan parlementer
|
kerajaan berparlimen
|
|
| parliamentary secretary
|
politics
|
sekretaris parlemen
|
setiausaha parlimen
|
|
| parliamentary select committee
|
politics
|
panitia pemilihan parlementer
|
jawatankuasa pilihan parlimen
|
|
| parliamentary supremacy
|
politics
|
supremasi parlementer
|
keagungan parlimen
|
|
| park (bring to a halt)
|
civil engineering
|
memarkir
|
meletak
|
|
| parole
|
law
|
pelepasan bersyarat, pembebasan bersyarat
|
parol
|
|
| parsimony
|
|
parsimoni
|
penyederhanaan
|
|
| partial differential
|
mathematics
|
diferensial parsial
|
terbitan separa
|
|
| participation
|
|
partisipasi
|
penyertaan
|
|
| particle
|
physics
|
partikêl
|
zarah
|
|
| partnership
|
business
|
firma
|
perkongsian
|
|
| partnership
|
business
|
kemitraan
|
perkongsian
|
|
| passage, passageway
|
civil engineering
|
lalu lintas
|
laluan
|
|
| patient (someone who receives treatment from a doctor)
|
medicine
|
pasièn
|
pesakit
|
|
| patronage
|
|
patronasi
|
penaungan
|
|
| pattern recognition
|
computer science
|
pêngênalan pola
|
pengecaman corak
|
|
| peace studies
|
|
kajian perdamaian
|
pengajian keamanan
|
|
| peach (fruit)
|
botany
|
pêrsik
|
pic
|
|
| penis
|
anatomy
|
pènis
|
zakar
|
|
| pensioner (someone who lives on a pension)
|
|
pênsiunan
|
pesara
|
|
| penstock (sluice, pipe)
|
civil engineering
|
pêsat
|
empis
|
|
| percentage
|
mathematics
|
pêrsèntasê
|
peratusan
|
|
| perennial plant
|
botany
|
tanaman tahunan
|
tumbuhan saka
|
|
| performance
|
|
kinêrja
|
préstasi
|
|
| period (periodic table)
|
chemistry
|
périodê
|
kala
|
|
| periodic table
|
chemistry
|
tabel periodik
|
jadual berkala
|
|
| permeability
|
|
permeabilitas
|
ketelapan, kebolehterlapan
|
|
| permission
|
|
izin
|
kebenaran
|
|
| permutation
|
mathematics
|
pérmutasi
|
pilih atur
|
|
| personnel
|
management
|
personalia, kepegawaian
|
kaki tangan
|
|
| pest
|
agriculture
|
hama
|
perosak
|
|
| pest control
|
agriculture
|
pengendalian hama
|
pengurusan haiwan perosak, kawalan perosak
|
|
| petal
|
biology
|
kêlopak
|
ranggi
|
|
| petition
|
law
|
pêtisi
|
rayuan
|
|
| Petri dish
|
science
|
cawan Petri
|
piring Petri
|
|
| petrol
|
chemical engineering
|
bènsin
|
pétrol
|
|
| pharmacy (place where prescription drugs are dispensed)
|
pharmacy
|
apoték
|
farmasi
|
|
| photoelectric effect
|
physics
|
èfèk fotolistrik
|
kesan fotoéléktrik
|
|
| pie chart
|
statistics
|
grafik pai
|
carta pai
|
|
| piston
|
mechanical engineering
|
piston
|
omboh
|
|
| pitch (perceived frequency of a sound or note)
|
music
|
titinada
|
kelangsingan
|
|
| plane
|
anatomy
|
penampang
|
satah
|
|
| plane truss
|
civil engineering
|
rangka bidang
|
kekuda satah
|
|
| planned economy
|
economics
|
ekonomi terencana
|
ekonomi terancang
|
|
| planning
|
management
|
perencanaan
|
perancangan
|
|
| plant (factory or other industrial or institutional building or facility)
|
engineering
|
instalasi
|
loji, pemasangan
|
|
| plantation (A large farm; estate or area of land designated for agricultural growth. Often includes housing for the owner and workers.)
|
agriculture
|
pêrkêbunan
|
perladangan
|
|
| plate
|
geology
|
lèmpèng
|
plat
|
|
| platform (raised floor)
|
petroleum engineering
|
anjungan; landasan
|
pelantar
|
|
| platform (raised structure for passengers)
|
rail transport
|
peron
|
platform
|
|
| plural scattering
|
physics
|
hamburan jamak
|
penyerakan majmuk
|
|
| podcast
|
telecommunication
|
siniar
|
audio siar
|
|
| point
|
statistics
|
poin
|
mata
|
|
| point
|
physics
|
titik
|
takat
|
|
| pointer
|
computing
|
penunjuk
|
penuding
|
|
| polarization
|
|
polarisasi
|
pengkutuban
|
|
| policy
|
management
|
kebijakan
|
dasar, polisi
|
|
| policymaker
|
management
|
pembuat kebijakan
|
penggubal dasar
|
|
| political correctness
|
political science
|
pengoreksian politik
|
pembaikan politik
|
|
| political prisoner
|
political science
|
tahanan politik
|
banduan politik
|
|
| political science
|
political science
|
ilmu politik
|
sains politik
|
|
| pollen
|
botany
|
polên, sêrbuk sari
|
debunga
|
|
| pollination
|
botany
|
pênyêrbukan
|
pendebungaan
|
|
| porewater
|
geology
|
air pori
|
air liang
|
|
| postal code; postcode
|
|
kode pos
|
poskod
|
| postgraduate
|
education
|
pascasarjana
|
pascasiswazah
|
|
| postman
|
|
tukang pos
|
posmen
|
|
| post office
|
|
kantor pos
|
pejabat pos
|
|
| postpartum depression
|
psychiatry
|
depresi pasca persalinan, depresi pascalahir
|
meroyan, kemurungan selepas bersalin
|
|
| potential action
|
physiology
|
potensial aksi
|
keupayaan tindakan
|
|
| potential difference
|
physics
|
beda potensial
|
beza upaya
|
|
| potential energy
|
physics
|
energi potensial
|
tenaga keupayaan
|
|
| poultry
|
agriculture
|
unggas
|
poltri
|
|
| power (particular form of energy)
|
physics
|
tenaga
|
kuasa
|
|
| power (political)
|
politics
|
kekuasaan; kekuatan
|
kuasa
|
|
| power (product of equal factors)
|
mathematics
|
pangkat
|
kuasa
|
|
| power (rate of doing work or transferring energy)
|
physics
|
daya
|
kuasa
|
|
| power plant; power station
|
electrical engineering
|
pembangkit listrik
|
stesen janaelektrik, stesen janakuasa
|
|
| power sharing
|
|
pembagian kekuasaan
|
perkongsian kuasa
|
|
| practical
|
education
|
praktik, praktikum
|
amali, praktikal
|
|
| practitioner
|
|
praktisi
|
pengamal
|
|
| precipitation
|
chemistry
|
presipitasi
|
pemendakan
|
|
| premature
|
|
prématur, pradini
|
pramatang
|
|
| premature ejaculation
|
medicine
|
ejakulasi prematur
|
ejakulasi pramatang
|
|
| presentation (lecture or speech)
|
|
présèntasi
|
pembentangan
|
|
| presentation program
|
information technology
|
aplikasi presentasi
|
perisian persembahan
|
|
| preservation
|
|
pêngawètan
|
pemuliharaan
|
|
| press (media)
|
communication
|
pèrs
|
akhbar
|
|
| pressure group
|
politics
|
kelompok penekan
|
kumpulan pendesak
|
|
| press freedom
|
communication
|
kebebasan pèrs
|
kebebasan akhbar
|
|
| prestressed concrete
|
civil engineering
|
beton prategang
|
konkrit prategasan
|
|
| pretrial
|
law
|
praperadilan
|
prabicara
|
|
| primary school
|
education
|
sekolah dasar
|
sekolah rendah
|
|
| primary succession
|
ecology
|
suksesi primer
|
sesaran primer
|
|
| prime factor
|
mathematics
|
faktor prima
|
faktor perdana
|
|
| princely state
|
politics
|
negeri berkerajaan
|
negeri beraja
|
|
| principal (chief administrator of a school)
|
education
|
kepala sekolah
|
guru besar
|
|
| priority (noun)
|
|
prioritas
|
keutamaan
|
|
| probability
|
statistics
|
probabilitas
|
kebarangkalian
|
|
| probability distribution
|
statistics
|
distribusi probabilitas
|
agihan kebarangkalian, taburan kebarangkalian
|
|
| problem-solving
|
|
pemecahan masalah
|
penyelesaian masalah
|
|
| processor
|
engineering
|
prosèsor, pêmroses
|
pemproses
|
|
| procurement
|
business
|
pengadaan
|
pemerolehan
|
|
| producer
|
ecology
|
produsèn
|
pengeluar
|
|
| product
|
arithmetic
|
hasil kali
|
hasil darab
|
|
| production
|
economics
|
produksi
|
pengeluaran
|
|
| programm, programme
|
computer science
|
program
|
atur cara
|
|
| programming
|
electronics
|
pêmrograman
|
pengaturcaraan, pemprograman
|
|
| programmable logic controller
|
electronics
|
kontrol logika terprogram
|
pengawal logik boleh atur cara
|
|
| progressive tax
|
finance
|
pajak progresif
|
cukai progresif
|
|
| project management
|
management
|
manajemen proyek
|
pengurusan projek
|
|
| projection
|
|
proyeksi
|
unjuran
|
|
| proliferation (the process by which an organism produces others of its kind)
|
biology
|
proliferasi
|
pemproliferatan
|
|
| proliferation (the spread of weapons of mass destruction)
|
politics
|
proliferasi
|
percambahan, pertambahan
|
|
| property account
|
accounting
|
akun harta
|
akaun harta benda
|
|
| proportion
|
mathematics
|
proporsi
|
kadaran
|
|
| proportional
|
|
proporsional
|
berkadar
|
|
| proposal
|
|
usulan
|
cadangan
|
|
| protest (noun)
|
|
protes
|
bantahan
|
|
| protest (verb)
|
|
memprotes
|
membantah
|
|
| provision
|
finance
|
provisi
|
peruntukan
|
|
| public
|
|
publik
|
awam
|
|
| public accountant
|
economics
|
akuntan publik
|
akauntan awam
|
|
| public administration (implementation of public policy)
|
government
|
administrasi publik, administrasi negara
|
pentadbiran awam
|
|
| public administration (field of study)
|
government
|
administrasi publik, ilmu pemerintahan
|
sains pentadbiran
|
|
| public health
|
medicine
|
kesehatan masyarakat
|
kesihatan awam
|
|
| public management
|
management
|
manajemen publik
|
pengurusan awam
|
|
| public sector
|
economics
|
sèktor publik
|
sektor awam
|
|
| public sector management
|
|
manajemen sektor publik
|
pengurusan sektor awam
|
|
| public security
|
|
keamanan publik
|
keselamatan awam
|
|
| public servant
|
government
|
pegawai negeri
|
pegawai kerajaan; kakitangan kerajaan
|
|
| public service
|
government
|
pelayanan publik
|
perkhidmatan awam
|
|
| public spending
|
economics
|
pembelanjaan publik; pengeluaran publik
|
perbelanjaan awam
|
|
| public sphere
|
politics
|
ruang publik
|
lingkungan awam
|
|
| public subsidy
|
government
|
subsidi publik
|
subsidi awam
|
|
| public support
|
politics
|
dukungan publik
|
sokongan awam
|
|
| public trust
|
politics
|
kepercayaan publik
|
kepercayaan awam
|
|
| public utility
|
|
utilitas publik
|
utiliti awam
|
|
| public works
|
|
pekerjaan umum
|
kerja raya; pekerjaan awam
|
|
| public-private partnership
|
economics
|
kemitraan publik-privat, kemitraan pemerintah-swasta
|
perkongsian awam-swasta
|
|
| pumice
|
geology
|
batu apung
|
pumis
|
|
| pulmonary edema
|
medicine
|
edema paru
|
edema pulmonari
|
|
| purchasing power
|
economics
|
daya bêli
|
kuasa beli
|
|
| pure
|
science
|
murni
|
tulen
|
|
| push (verb)
|
|
dorong, tolak*
|
tolak
|
The sense of push on Indonesian tolak is fossilized.
|