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Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/on-. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/on-, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/on- in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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Proto-Slavic
Etymology
- Per Vasmer, Chernykh, Derksen: From Proto-Indo-European *h₁en.
- Related to *vъ (“in/into”), *ǫtro, *ętro, *ędro.
- Cognate with Lithuanian į, Old Prussian en (“in”), Ancient Greek ἐν (en), Proto-Italic *en (“in”), *ənter (“between”), Proto-Celtic *en, Proto-Germanic *in (“in/into”), *under.
- Per Vasmer, ?ESSJa: From Proto-Indo-European *h₂en-.
- Related to *na. Compare *po : *opakъ, *za.
- Cognate with Sanskrit अनु (anu), Avestan 𐬀𐬥𐬀 (ana), Ancient Greek ἀνά (aná) (ἀναβάλλω (anabállō), ἀναβολή (anabolḗ)), Proto-Germanic *ana (“on/onto”), and also possibly Latin an- (anhēlō, anhēlus, compare hālō, animus).
Prefix
*on-
- From ?verbs
- *onuťa ⇐ **onuti ⇐ *uti
- *orǫdьje (possibly)
- From nouns (like *sъ/*sǫ-, *po/*pa-, *pro/*pra-)
- *ǫtъkъ ⇐ *tъkъ, *tъkati
- *ǫvozъ ⇐ *vozъ, *vesti (> *vъvesti, *navesti, *navozъ)
- *ǫtorъ ⇐ *torъ, *terti
- *ǫdolь ⇐ *dolъ
See also
Derived terms
References
- ^ Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “в”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- ^ Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “у-”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- ^ Chernykh, P. Ja. (1999) “у-”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 2 (панцирь – ящур), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 279
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*onutja”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 371
- ^ Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “онуча”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- ^ Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “на”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- ^ Trubachyov, O., Zhuravlyov, A. F., editors (2005), “*onutja”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков (in Russian), numbers 32 (*obžьnъ – *orzbotati), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 89
- ^ Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1994), “*na I”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков (in Russian), numbers 21 (*mъrskovatъjь – *nadějьnъjь), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 186
Further reading
- André Vaillant (1974) “§1223. Ǫ-”, in Grammaire comparée des langues slaves. La formation des noms. (in French), volume 4, Paris: Klincksieck, page 763