adimika

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Swahili

Pronunciation

  • Audio (Kenya):(file)

Verb

-adimika (infinitive kuadimika)

  1. Stative form of adimu: to be rare, scarce

Conjugation

Conjugation of -adimika
Positive present -naadimika
Subjunctive -adimike
Negative -adimiki
Imperative singular adimika
Infinitives
Positive kuadimika
Negative kutoadimika
Imperatives
Singular adimika
Plural adimikeni
Tensed forms
Habitual huadimika
Positive past positive subject concord + -liadimika
Negative past negative subject concord + -kuadimika
Positive present (positive subject concord + -naadimika)
Singular Plural
1st person ninaadimika/naadimika tunaadimika
2nd person unaadimika mnaadimika
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anaadimika wanaadimika
other classes positive subject concord + -naadimika
Negative present (negative subject concord + -adimiki)
Singular Plural
1st person siadimiki hatuadimiki
2nd person huadimiki hamwadimiki
3rd person m-wa(I/II) haadimiki hawaadimiki
other classes negative subject concord + -adimiki
Positive future positive subject concord + -taadimika
Negative future negative subject concord + -taadimika
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -adimike)
Singular Plural
1st person niadimike tuadimike
2nd person uadimike mwadimike
3rd person m-wa(I/II) aadimike waadimike
other classes positive subject concord + -adimike
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -siadimike
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngeadimika
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singeadimika
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngaliadimika
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singaliadimika
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -aadimika)
Singular Plural
1st person naadimika twaadimika
2nd person waadimika mwaadimika
3rd person m-wa(I/II) aadimika waadimika
m-mi(III/IV) waadimika yaadimika
ji-ma(V/VI) laadimika yaadimika
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chaadimika vyaadimika
n(IX/X) yaadimika zaadimika
u(XI) waadimika see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwaadimika
pa(XVI) paadimika
mu(XVIII) mwaadimika
Perfect positive subject concord + -meadimika
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshaadimika
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jaadimika
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kiadimika
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipoadimika
Consecutive kaadimika / positive subject concord + -kaadimika
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kaadimike
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -niadimika -tuadimika
2nd person -kuadimika -waadimika/-kuadimikeni/-waadimikeni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mwadimika -waadimika
m-mi(III/IV) -uadimika -iadimika
ji-ma(V/VI) -liadimika -yaadimika
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kiadimika -viadimika
n(IX/X) -iadimika -ziadimika
u(XI) -uadimika see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kuadimika
pa(XVI) -paadimika
mu(XVIII) -muadimika
Reflexive -jiadimika
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -adimika- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -adimikaye -adimikao
m-mi(III/IV) -adimikao -adimikayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -adimikalo -adimikayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -adimikacho -adimikavyo
n(IX/X) -adimikayo -adimikazo
u(XI) -adimikao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -adimikako
pa(XVI) -adimikapo
mu(XVIII) -adimikamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -adimika)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yeadimika -oadimika
m-mi(III/IV) -oadimika -yoadimika
ji-ma(V/VI) -loadimika -yoadimika
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -choadimika -vyoadimika
n(IX/X) -yoadimika -zoadimika
u(XI) -oadimika see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -koadimika
pa(XVI) -poadimika
mu(XVIII) -moadimika
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
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