aspicio

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Latin

Alternative forms

Etymology

From ad- (to, towards, at) +‎ speciō (observe, look at).

Pronunciation

Verb

aspiciō (present infinitive aspicere, perfect active aspexī, supine aspectum); third conjugation iō-variant

  1. to look at, towards, or upon; behold, gaze at or upon; view, see, examine, survey, inspect, investigate; regard, respect, admire, look to.
    Synonyms: īnspiciō, lūstrō, perlūstrō, recēnseō, circumspiciō, cōnspiciō, obeō, arbitror, cōnsīderō, reputō
    • 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 2.283–285:
      “‘ Ut tē post multa tuōrum
      fūnera, post variōs hominumque urbisque labōrēs,
      dēfessī aspicimus! .’”
      “‘After so many of your deaths, after the disparate sufferings of citizen and city, how weary we look upon you!’”
  2. to consider, weigh, ponder
    Synonyms: ponderō, dubitō, dēlīberō, cōnsultō, trahō, cōnsīderō, pendō, reputō, circumspiciō, cōnsulō, putō, versō, videō
  3. to observe, notice, catch sight of, espy, perceive
    • 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 2.567–569:
      “ līmina Vestae servantem / et tacitam sēcrētā in sēde latentem / Tyndarida aspiciō .”
      “ the thresholds of Vesta protecting , and hiding quietly in the temple – I catch sight of the forsaken daughter of Tyndareus .”
      (Patronymic: Helen was the daughter of Tyndareus.)

Conjugation

1At least one use of the Old Latin "sigmatic future" and "sigmatic aorist" tenses is attested, which are used by Old Latin writers; most notably Plautus and Terence. The sigmatic future is generally ascribed a future or future perfect meaning, while the sigmatic aorist expresses a possible desire ("might want to").

Derived terms

Descendants

  • English: aspect
  • Italian: aspettare

References

  • aspicio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • aspicio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • aspicio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • those to whom we owe our being: ei, propter quos hanc lucem aspeximus