ausha

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Swahili

Pronunciation

  • Audio (Kenya):(file)

Verb

-ausha (infinitive kuausha)

  1. Causative form of -aua

Conjugation

Conjugation of -ausha
Positive present -naausha
Subjunctive -aushe
Negative -aushi
Imperative singular ausha
Infinitives
Positive kuausha
Negative kutoausha
Imperatives
Singular ausha
Plural ausheni
Tensed forms
Habitual huausha
Positive past positive subject concord + -liausha
Negative past negative subject concord + -kuausha
Positive present (positive subject concord + -naausha)
Singular Plural
1st person ninaausha/naausha tunaausha
2nd person unaausha mnaausha
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anaausha wanaausha
other classes positive subject concord + -naausha
Negative present (negative subject concord + -aushi)
Singular Plural
1st person siaushi hatuaushi
2nd person huaushi hamwaushi
3rd person m-wa(I/II) haaushi hawaaushi
other classes negative subject concord + -aushi
Positive future positive subject concord + -taausha
Negative future negative subject concord + -taausha
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -aushe)
Singular Plural
1st person niaushe tuaushe
2nd person uaushe mwaushe
3rd person m-wa(I/II) aaushe waaushe
other classes positive subject concord + -aushe
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -siaushe
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngeausha
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singeausha
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngaliausha
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singaliausha
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -aausha)
Singular Plural
1st person naausha twaausha
2nd person waausha mwaausha
3rd person m-wa(I/II) aausha waausha
m-mi(III/IV) waausha yaausha
ji-ma(V/VI) laausha yaausha
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chaausha vyaausha
n(IX/X) yaausha zaausha
u(XI) waausha see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwaausha
pa(XVI) paausha
mu(XVIII) mwaausha
Perfect positive subject concord + -meausha
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshaausha
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jaausha
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kiausha
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipoausha
Consecutive kaausha / positive subject concord + -kaausha
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kaaushe
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -niausha -tuausha
2nd person -kuausha -waausha/-kuausheni/-waausheni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mwausha -waausha
m-mi(III/IV) -uausha -iausha
ji-ma(V/VI) -liausha -yaausha
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kiausha -viausha
n(IX/X) -iausha -ziausha
u(XI) -uausha see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kuausha
pa(XVI) -paausha
mu(XVIII) -muausha
Reflexive -jiausha
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -ausha- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -aushaye -aushao
m-mi(III/IV) -aushao -aushayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -aushalo -aushayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -aushacho -aushavyo
n(IX/X) -aushayo -aushazo
u(XI) -aushao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -aushako
pa(XVI) -aushapo
mu(XVIII) -aushamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -ausha)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yeausha -oausha
m-mi(III/IV) -oausha -yoausha
ji-ma(V/VI) -loausha -yoausha
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -choausha -vyoausha
n(IX/X) -yoausha -zoausha
u(XI) -oausha see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -koausha
pa(XVI) -poausha
mu(XVIII) -moausha
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
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