binafsisha

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Swahili

Pronunciation

  • Audio (Kenya):(file)

Verb

-binafsisha (infinitive kubinafsisha)

  1. Causative form of binafsi: to customize

Conjugation

Conjugation of -binafsisha
Positive present -nabinafsisha
Subjunctive -binafsishe
Negative -binafsishi
Imperative singular binafsisha
Infinitives
Positive kubinafsisha
Negative kutobinafsisha
Imperatives
Singular binafsisha
Plural binafsisheni
Tensed forms
Habitual hubinafsisha
Positive past positive subject concord + -libinafsisha
Negative past negative subject concord + -kubinafsisha
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nabinafsisha)
Singular Plural
1st person ninabinafsisha/nabinafsisha tunabinafsisha
2nd person unabinafsisha mnabinafsisha
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anabinafsisha wanabinafsisha
other classes positive subject concord + -nabinafsisha
Negative present (negative subject concord + -binafsishi)
Singular Plural
1st person sibinafsishi hatubinafsishi
2nd person hubinafsishi hambinafsishi
3rd person m-wa(I/II) habinafsishi hawabinafsishi
other classes negative subject concord + -binafsishi
Positive future positive subject concord + -tabinafsisha
Negative future negative subject concord + -tabinafsisha
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -binafsishe)
Singular Plural
1st person nibinafsishe tubinafsishe
2nd person ubinafsishe mbinafsishe
3rd person m-wa(I/II) abinafsishe wabinafsishe
other classes positive subject concord + -binafsishe
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sibinafsishe
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngebinafsisha
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singebinafsisha
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalibinafsisha
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalibinafsisha
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -abinafsisha)
Singular Plural
1st person nabinafsisha twabinafsisha
2nd person wabinafsisha mwabinafsisha
3rd person m-wa(I/II) abinafsisha wabinafsisha
m-mi(III/IV) wabinafsisha yabinafsisha
ji-ma(V/VI) labinafsisha yabinafsisha
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chabinafsisha vyabinafsisha
n(IX/X) yabinafsisha zabinafsisha
u(XI) wabinafsisha see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwabinafsisha
pa(XVI) pabinafsisha
mu(XVIII) mwabinafsisha
Perfect positive subject concord + -mebinafsisha
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshabinafsisha
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jabinafsisha
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kibinafsisha
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipobinafsisha
Consecutive kabinafsisha / positive subject concord + -kabinafsisha
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kabinafsishe
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nibinafsisha -tubinafsisha
2nd person -kubinafsisha -wabinafsisha/-kubinafsisheni/-wabinafsisheni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mbinafsisha -wabinafsisha
m-mi(III/IV) -ubinafsisha -ibinafsisha
ji-ma(V/VI) -libinafsisha -yabinafsisha
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kibinafsisha -vibinafsisha
n(IX/X) -ibinafsisha -zibinafsisha
u(XI) -ubinafsisha see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kubinafsisha
pa(XVI) -pabinafsisha
mu(XVIII) -mubinafsisha
Reflexive -jibinafsisha
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -binafsisha- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -binafsishaye -binafsishao
m-mi(III/IV) -binafsishao -binafsishayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -binafsishalo -binafsishayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -binafsishacho -binafsishavyo
n(IX/X) -binafsishayo -binafsishazo
u(XI) -binafsishao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -binafsishako
pa(XVI) -binafsishapo
mu(XVIII) -binafsishamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -binafsisha)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yebinafsisha -obinafsisha
m-mi(III/IV) -obinafsisha -yobinafsisha
ji-ma(V/VI) -lobinafsisha -yobinafsisha
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chobinafsisha -vyobinafsisha
n(IX/X) -yobinafsisha -zobinafsisha
u(XI) -obinafsisha see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kobinafsisha
pa(XVI) -pobinafsisha
mu(XVIII) -mobinafsisha
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Derived terms

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia