chukuliwa

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Swahili

Pronunciation

  • Audio (Kenya):(file)

Verb

-chukuliwa (infinitive kuchukuliwa)

  1. Passive form of -chukua: to be taken

Conjugation

Conjugation of -chukuliwa
Positive present -nachukuliwa
Subjunctive -chukuliwe
Negative -chukuliwi
Imperative singular chukuliwa
Infinitives
Positive kuchukuliwa
Negative kutochukuliwa
Imperatives
Singular chukuliwa
Plural chukuliweni
Tensed forms
Habitual huchukuliwa
Positive past positive subject concord + -lichukuliwa
Negative past negative subject concord + -kuchukuliwa
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nachukuliwa)
Singular Plural
1st person ninachukuliwa/nachukuliwa tunachukuliwa
2nd person unachukuliwa mnachukuliwa
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anachukuliwa wanachukuliwa
other classes positive subject concord + -nachukuliwa
Negative present (negative subject concord + -chukuliwi)
Singular Plural
1st person sichukuliwi hatuchukuliwi
2nd person huchukuliwi hamchukuliwi
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hachukuliwi hawachukuliwi
other classes negative subject concord + -chukuliwi
Positive future positive subject concord + -tachukuliwa
Negative future negative subject concord + -tachukuliwa
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -chukuliwe)
Singular Plural
1st person nichukuliwe tuchukuliwe
2nd person uchukuliwe mchukuliwe
3rd person m-wa(I/II) achukuliwe wachukuliwe
other classes positive subject concord + -chukuliwe
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sichukuliwe
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngechukuliwa
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singechukuliwa
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalichukuliwa
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalichukuliwa
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -achukuliwa)
Singular Plural
1st person nachukuliwa twachukuliwa
2nd person wachukuliwa mwachukuliwa
3rd person m-wa(I/II) achukuliwa wachukuliwa
m-mi(III/IV) wachukuliwa yachukuliwa
ji-ma(V/VI) lachukuliwa yachukuliwa
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chachukuliwa vyachukuliwa
n(IX/X) yachukuliwa zachukuliwa
u(XI) wachukuliwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwachukuliwa
pa(XVI) pachukuliwa
mu(XVIII) mwachukuliwa
Perfect positive subject concord + -mechukuliwa
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshachukuliwa
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jachukuliwa
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kichukuliwa
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipochukuliwa
Consecutive kachukuliwa / positive subject concord + -kachukuliwa
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kachukuliwe
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nichukuliwa -tuchukuliwa
2nd person -kuchukuliwa -wachukuliwa/-kuchukuliweni/-wachukuliweni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mchukuliwa -wachukuliwa
m-mi(III/IV) -uchukuliwa -ichukuliwa
ji-ma(V/VI) -lichukuliwa -yachukuliwa
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kichukuliwa -vichukuliwa
n(IX/X) -ichukuliwa -zichukuliwa
u(XI) -uchukuliwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kuchukuliwa
pa(XVI) -pachukuliwa
mu(XVIII) -muchukuliwa
Reflexive -jichukuliwa
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -chukuliwa- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -chukuliwaye -chukuliwao
m-mi(III/IV) -chukuliwao -chukuliwayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -chukuliwalo -chukuliwayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chukuliwacho -chukuliwavyo
n(IX/X) -chukuliwayo -chukuliwazo
u(XI) -chukuliwao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -chukuliwako
pa(XVI) -chukuliwapo
mu(XVIII) -chukuliwamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -chukuliwa)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yechukuliwa -ochukuliwa
m-mi(III/IV) -ochukuliwa -yochukuliwa
ji-ma(V/VI) -lochukuliwa -yochukuliwa
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chochukuliwa -vyochukuliwa
n(IX/X) -yochukuliwa -zochukuliwa
u(XI) -ochukuliwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kochukuliwa
pa(XVI) -pochukuliwa
mu(XVIII) -mochukuliwa
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
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