chumbishwa

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Swahili

Pronunciation

  • Audio (Kenya):(file)

Verb

-chumbishwa (infinitive kuchumbishwa)

  1. Passive form of -chumbisha

Conjugation

Conjugation of -chumbishwa
Positive present -nachumbishwa
Subjunctive -chumbishwe
Negative -chumbishwi
Imperative singular chumbishwa
Infinitives
Positive kuchumbishwa
Negative kutochumbishwa
Imperatives
Singular chumbishwa
Plural chumbishweni
Tensed forms
Habitual huchumbishwa
Positive past positive subject concord + -lichumbishwa
Negative past negative subject concord + -kuchumbishwa
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nachumbishwa)
Singular Plural
1st person ninachumbishwa/nachumbishwa tunachumbishwa
2nd person unachumbishwa mnachumbishwa
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anachumbishwa wanachumbishwa
other classes positive subject concord + -nachumbishwa
Negative present (negative subject concord + -chumbishwi)
Singular Plural
1st person sichumbishwi hatuchumbishwi
2nd person huchumbishwi hamchumbishwi
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hachumbishwi hawachumbishwi
other classes negative subject concord + -chumbishwi
Positive future positive subject concord + -tachumbishwa
Negative future negative subject concord + -tachumbishwa
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -chumbishwe)
Singular Plural
1st person nichumbishwe tuchumbishwe
2nd person uchumbishwe mchumbishwe
3rd person m-wa(I/II) achumbishwe wachumbishwe
other classes positive subject concord + -chumbishwe
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sichumbishwe
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngechumbishwa
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singechumbishwa
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalichumbishwa
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalichumbishwa
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -achumbishwa)
Singular Plural
1st person nachumbishwa twachumbishwa
2nd person wachumbishwa mwachumbishwa
3rd person m-wa(I/II) achumbishwa wachumbishwa
m-mi(III/IV) wachumbishwa yachumbishwa
ji-ma(V/VI) lachumbishwa yachumbishwa
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chachumbishwa vyachumbishwa
n(IX/X) yachumbishwa zachumbishwa
u(XI) wachumbishwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwachumbishwa
pa(XVI) pachumbishwa
mu(XVIII) mwachumbishwa
Perfect positive subject concord + -mechumbishwa
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshachumbishwa
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jachumbishwa
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kichumbishwa
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipochumbishwa
Consecutive kachumbishwa / positive subject concord + -kachumbishwa
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kachumbishwe
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nichumbishwa -tuchumbishwa
2nd person -kuchumbishwa -wachumbishwa/-kuchumbishweni/-wachumbishweni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mchumbishwa -wachumbishwa
m-mi(III/IV) -uchumbishwa -ichumbishwa
ji-ma(V/VI) -lichumbishwa -yachumbishwa
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kichumbishwa -vichumbishwa
n(IX/X) -ichumbishwa -zichumbishwa
u(XI) -uchumbishwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kuchumbishwa
pa(XVI) -pachumbishwa
mu(XVIII) -muchumbishwa
Reflexive -jichumbishwa
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -chumbishwa- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -chumbishwaye -chumbishwao
m-mi(III/IV) -chumbishwao -chumbishwayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -chumbishwalo -chumbishwayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chumbishwacho -chumbishwavyo
n(IX/X) -chumbishwayo -chumbishwazo
u(XI) -chumbishwao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -chumbishwako
pa(XVI) -chumbishwapo
mu(XVIII) -chumbishwamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -chumbishwa)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yechumbishwa -ochumbishwa
m-mi(III/IV) -ochumbishwa -yochumbishwa
ji-ma(V/VI) -lochumbishwa -yochumbishwa
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chochumbishwa -vyochumbishwa
n(IX/X) -yochumbishwa -zochumbishwa
u(XI) -ochumbishwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kochumbishwa
pa(XVI) -pochumbishwa
mu(XVIII) -mochumbishwa
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
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