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Asturian
Verb
controlar
- to control
- to check
Conjugation
Conjugation of controlar
infinitive
|
controlar
|
gerund
|
controlando
|
past participle
|
m controláu, f controlada, n controlao, m pl controlaos, f pl controlaes
|
person
|
first singular yo
|
second singular tu
|
third singular él/elli
|
first plural nosotros/nós
|
second plural vosotros/vós
|
third plural ellos
|
indicative
|
present
|
controlo
|
controles
|
controla
|
controlamos
|
controláis
|
controlen
|
imperfect
|
controlaba
|
controlabes
|
controlaba
|
controlábemos, controlábamos
|
controlabeis, controlabais
|
controlaben
|
preterite
|
controlé
|
controlasti, controlesti
|
controló
|
controlemos
|
controlastis, controlestis
|
controlaron
|
pluperfect
|
controlare, controlara
|
controlares, controlaras
|
controlare, controlara
|
controláremos, controláramos
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controlareis, controlarais
|
controlaren, controlaran
|
future
|
controlaré
|
controlarás
|
controlará
|
controlaremos
|
controlaréis
|
controlarán
|
conditional
|
controlaría
|
controlaríes
|
controlaría
|
controlaríemos, controlaríamos
|
controlaríeis, controlaríais
|
controlaríen
|
subjunctive
|
present
|
controle
|
controles, controlas
|
controle
|
controlemos
|
controléis
|
controlen, controlan
|
imperfect
|
controlare, controlara
|
controlares, controlaras
|
controlare, controlara
|
controláremos, controláramos
|
controlareis, controlarais
|
controlaren, controlaran
|
imperative
|
—
|
controla
|
—
|
—
|
controlái
|
—
|
Catalan
Etymology
Borrowed from French contrôler.
Pronunciation
Verb
controlar (first-person singular present controlo, first-person singular preterite controlí, past participle controlat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /ɔ/
- to control
Conjugation
Derived terms
Portuguese
Etymology
From French contrôler.
Pronunciation
Verb
controlar (first-person singular present controlo, first-person singular preterite controlei, past participle controlado)
- (transitive) to control (to determine the behavior of)
- Este dispositivo controla o motor. ― This device controls the motor.
- Ele controla seus adversários. ― He controls his adversaries.
- (transitive) to keep under control
- Synonyms: conter, segurar
- A polícia conseguiu controlar os hooligans. ― The police kept the hooligans under control.
- (transitive) to govern (to exercise sovereign authority)
- Synonyms: comandar, dirigir, governar
- O partido nazista controlou a Alemanha por uma década. ― The Nazi party governed Germany for a decade.
- (transitive, often pronominal) to contain (to limit through restraint)
- Synonyms: conter, reter
- Controla sua raiva. ― Contain your anger.
- (transitive) to limit (not to allow to go beyond a certain bound)
- Synonyms: conter, limitar, segurar
- Conseguimos controlar a inflação. ― We managed to limit inflation.
Conjugation
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from French contrôler.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kontɾoˈlaɾ/
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: con‧tro‧lar
Verb
controlar (first-person singular present controlo, first-person singular preterite controlé, past participle controlado)
- to control, to rein in
- to manage, to handle (e.g. managing symptoms, pain, stress or emotions)
- to monitor, to check, to supervise, to oversee, to verify, to regulate, to check on
- (reflexive) to be controlled, to be managed
- (reflexive) to be monitored, to be checked
- (reflexive) to get a grip (i.e. to control oneself)
Conjugation
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Selected combined forms of controlar
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
|
singular
|
plural
|
1st person
|
2nd person
|
3rd person
|
1st person
|
2nd person
|
3rd person
|
with infinitive controlar
|
dative
|
controlarme
|
controlarte
|
controlarle, controlarse
|
controlarnos
|
controlaros
|
controlarles, controlarse
|
accusative
|
controlarme
|
controlarte
|
controlarlo, controlarla, controlarse
|
controlarnos
|
controlaros
|
controlarlos, controlarlas, controlarse
|
|
with gerund controlando
|
dative
|
controlándome
|
controlándote
|
controlándole, controlándose
|
controlándonos
|
controlándoos
|
controlándoles, controlándose
|
accusative
|
controlándome
|
controlándote
|
controlándolo, controlándola, controlándose
|
controlándonos
|
controlándoos
|
controlándolos, controlándolas, controlándose
|
|
with informal second-person singular tú imperative controla
|
dative
|
contrólame
|
contrólate
|
contrólale
|
contrólanos
|
not used
|
contrólales
|
accusative
|
contrólame
|
contrólate
|
contrólalo, contrólala
|
contrólanos
|
not used
|
contrólalos, contrólalas
|
|
with informal second-person singular vos imperative controlá
|
dative
|
controlame
|
controlate
|
controlale
|
controlanos
|
not used
|
controlales
|
accusative
|
controlame
|
controlate
|
controlalo, controlala
|
controlanos
|
not used
|
controlalos, controlalas
|
|
with formal second-person singular imperative controle
|
dative
|
contróleme
|
not used
|
contrólele, contrólese
|
contrólenos
|
not used
|
contróleles
|
accusative
|
contróleme
|
not used
|
contrólelo, contrólela, contrólese
|
contrólenos
|
not used
|
contrólelos, contrólelas
|
|
with first-person plural imperative controlemos
|
dative
|
not used
|
controlémoste
|
controlémosle
|
controlémonos
|
controlémoos
|
controlémosles
|
accusative
|
not used
|
controlémoste
|
controlémoslo, controlémosla
|
controlémonos
|
controlémoos
|
controlémoslos, controlémoslas
|
|
with informal second-person plural imperative controlad
|
dative
|
controladme
|
not used
|
controladle
|
controladnos
|
controlaos
|
controladles
|
accusative
|
controladme
|
not used
|
controladlo, controladla
|
controladnos
|
controlaos
|
controladlos, controladlas
|
|
with formal second-person plural imperative controlen
|
dative
|
contrólenme
|
not used
|
contrólenle
|
contrólennos
|
not used
|
contrólenles, contrólense
|
accusative
|
contrólenme
|
not used
|
contrólenlo, contrólenla
|
contrólennos
|
not used
|
contrólenlos, contrólenlas, contrólense
|
Derived terms
Further reading