futiana

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Swahili

Verb

-futiana (infinitive kufutiana)

  1. Reciprocal form of -futia

Conjugation

Conjugation of -futiana
Positive present -nafutiana
Subjunctive -futiane
Negative -futiani
Imperative singular futiana
Infinitives
Positive kufutiana
Negative kutofutiana
Imperatives
Singular futiana
Plural futianeni
Tensed forms
Habitual hufutiana
Positive past positive subject concord + -lifutiana
Negative past negative subject concord + -kufutiana
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nafutiana)
Singular Plural
1st person ninafutiana/nafutiana tunafutiana
2nd person unafutiana mnafutiana
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anafutiana wanafutiana
other classes positive subject concord + -nafutiana
Negative present (negative subject concord + -futiani)
Singular Plural
1st person sifutiani hatufutiani
2nd person hufutiani hamfutiani
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hafutiani hawafutiani
other classes negative subject concord + -futiani
Positive future positive subject concord + -tafutiana
Negative future negative subject concord + -tafutiana
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -futiane)
Singular Plural
1st person nifutiane tufutiane
2nd person ufutiane mfutiane
3rd person m-wa(I/II) afutiane wafutiane
other classes positive subject concord + -futiane
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sifutiane
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngefutiana
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singefutiana
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalifutiana
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalifutiana
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -afutiana)
Singular Plural
1st person nafutiana twafutiana
2nd person wafutiana mwafutiana
3rd person m-wa(I/II) afutiana wafutiana
m-mi(III/IV) wafutiana yafutiana
ji-ma(V/VI) lafutiana yafutiana
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chafutiana vyafutiana
n(IX/X) yafutiana zafutiana
u(XI) wafutiana see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwafutiana
pa(XVI) pafutiana
mu(XVIII) mwafutiana
Perfect positive subject concord + -mefutiana
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshafutiana
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jafutiana
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kifutiana
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipofutiana
Consecutive kafutiana / positive subject concord + -kafutiana
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kafutiane
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nifutiana -tufutiana
2nd person -kufutiana -wafutiana/-kufutianeni/-wafutianeni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mfutiana -wafutiana
m-mi(III/IV) -ufutiana -ifutiana
ji-ma(V/VI) -lifutiana -yafutiana
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kifutiana -vifutiana
n(IX/X) -ifutiana -zifutiana
u(XI) -ufutiana see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kufutiana
pa(XVI) -pafutiana
mu(XVIII) -mufutiana
Reflexive -jifutiana
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -futiana- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -futianaye -futianao
m-mi(III/IV) -futianao -futianayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -futianalo -futianayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -futianacho -futianavyo
n(IX/X) -futianayo -futianazo
u(XI) -futianao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -futianako
pa(XVI) -futianapo
mu(XVIII) -futianamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -futiana)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yefutiana -ofutiana
m-mi(III/IV) -ofutiana -yofutiana
ji-ma(V/VI) -lofutiana -yofutiana
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chofutiana -vyofutiana
n(IX/X) -yofutiana -zofutiana
u(XI) -ofutiana see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kofutiana
pa(XVI) -pofutiana
mu(XVIII) -mofutiana
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.