ingilika

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Swahili

Verb

-ingilika (infinitive kuingilika)

  1. Stative form of -ingilia

Conjugation

Conjugation of -ingilika
Positive present -naingilika
Subjunctive -ingilike
Negative -ingiliki
Imperative singular ingilika
Infinitives
Positive kuingilika
Negative kutoingilika
Imperatives
Singular ingilika
Plural ingilikeni
Tensed forms
Habitual huingilika
Positive past positive subject concord + -liingilika
Negative past negative subject concord + -kuingilika
Positive present (positive subject concord + -naingilika)
Singular Plural
1st person ninaingilika/naingilika tunaingilika
2nd person unaingilika mnaingilika
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anaingilika wanaingilika
other classes positive subject concord + -naingilika
Negative present (negative subject concord + -ingiliki)
Singular Plural
1st person siingiliki hatuingiliki
2nd person huingiliki hamwingiliki
3rd person m-wa(I/II) haingiliki hawaingiliki
other classes negative subject concord + -ingiliki
Positive future positive subject concord + -taingilika
Negative future negative subject concord + -taingilika
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -ingilike)
Singular Plural
1st person niingilike tuingilike
2nd person uingilike mwingilike
3rd person m-wa(I/II) aingilike waingilike
other classes positive subject concord + -ingilike
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -siingilike
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngeingilika
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singeingilika
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngaliingilika
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singaliingilika
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -aingilika)
Singular Plural
1st person naingilika twaingilika
2nd person waingilika mwaingilika
3rd person m-wa(I/II) aingilika waingilika
m-mi(III/IV) waingilika yaingilika
ji-ma(V/VI) laingilika yaingilika
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chaingilika vyaingilika
n(IX/X) yaingilika zaingilika
u(XI) waingilika see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwaingilika
pa(XVI) paingilika
mu(XVIII) mwaingilika
Perfect positive subject concord + -meingilika
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshaingilika
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jaingilika
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kiingilika
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipoingilika
Consecutive kaingilika / positive subject concord + -kaingilika
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kaingilike
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -niingilika -tuingilika
2nd person -kuingilika -waingilika/-kuingilikeni/-waingilikeni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mwingilika -waingilika
m-mi(III/IV) -uingilika -iingilika
ji-ma(V/VI) -liingilika -yaingilika
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kiingilika -viingilika
n(IX/X) -iingilika -ziingilika
u(XI) -uingilika see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kuingilika
pa(XVI) -paingilika
mu(XVIII) -muingilika
Reflexive -jiingilika
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -ingilika- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -ingilikaye -ingilikao
m-mi(III/IV) -ingilikao -ingilikayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -ingilikalo -ingilikayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -ingilikacho -ingilikavyo
n(IX/X) -ingilikayo -ingilikazo
u(XI) -ingilikao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -ingilikako
pa(XVI) -ingilikapo
mu(XVIII) -ingilikamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -ingilika)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yeingilika -oingilika
m-mi(III/IV) -oingilika -yoingilika
ji-ma(V/VI) -loingilika -yoingilika
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -choingilika -vyoingilika
n(IX/X) -yoingilika -zoingilika
u(XI) -oingilika see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -koingilika
pa(XVI) -poingilika
mu(XVIII) -moingilika
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.