ishia

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Determiner

ishia (accusative singular ishian, plural ishiaj, accusative plural ishiajn)

  1. H-system spelling of iŝia

Swahili

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Verb

-ishia (infinitive kuishia)

  1. Applicative form of -isha: to finish at, to resort to

Conjugation

Conjugation of -ishia
Positive present -naishia
Subjunctive -ishie
Negative -ishii
Imperative singular ishia
Infinitives
Positive kuishia
Negative kutoishia
Imperatives
Singular ishia
Plural ishieni
Tensed forms
Habitual huishia
Positive past positive subject concord + -liishia
Negative past negative subject concord + -kuishia
Positive present (positive subject concord + -naishia)
Singular Plural
1st person ninaishia/naishia tunaishia
2nd person unaishia mnaishia
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anaishia wanaishia
other classes positive subject concord + -naishia
Negative present (negative subject concord + -ishii)
Singular Plural
1st person siishii hatuishii
2nd person huishii hamwishii
3rd person m-wa(I/II) haishii hawaishii
other classes negative subject concord + -ishii
Positive future positive subject concord + -taishia
Negative future negative subject concord + -taishia
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -ishie)
Singular Plural
1st person niishie tuishie
2nd person uishie mwishie
3rd person m-wa(I/II) aishie waishie
other classes positive subject concord + -ishie
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -siishie
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngeishia
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singeishia
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngaliishia
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singaliishia
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -aishia)
Singular Plural
1st person naishia twaishia
2nd person waishia mwaishia
3rd person m-wa(I/II) aishia waishia
m-mi(III/IV) waishia yaishia
ji-ma(V/VI) laishia yaishia
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chaishia vyaishia
n(IX/X) yaishia zaishia
u(XI) waishia see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwaishia
pa(XVI) paishia
mu(XVIII) mwaishia
Perfect positive subject concord + -meishia
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshaishia
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jaishia
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kiishia
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipoishia
Consecutive kaishia / positive subject concord + -kaishia
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kaishie
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -niishia -tuishia
2nd person -kuishia -waishia/-kuishieni/-waishieni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mwishia -waishia
m-mi(III/IV) -uishia -iishia
ji-ma(V/VI) -liishia -yaishia
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kiishia -viishia
n(IX/X) -iishia -ziishia
u(XI) -uishia see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kuishia
pa(XVI) -paishia
mu(XVIII) -muishia
Reflexive -jiishia
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -ishia- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -ishiaye -ishiao
m-mi(III/IV) -ishiao -ishiayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -ishialo -ishiayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -ishiacho -ishiavyo
n(IX/X) -ishiayo -ishiazo
u(XI) -ishiao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -ishiako
pa(XVI) -ishiapo
mu(XVIII) -ishiamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -ishia)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yeishia -oishia
m-mi(III/IV) -oishia -yoishia
ji-ma(V/VI) -loishia -yoishia
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -choishia -vyoishia
n(IX/X) -yoishia -zoishia
u(XI) -oishia see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -koishia
pa(XVI) -poishia
mu(XVIII) -moishia
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.