jaribiwa

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Swahili

Pronunciation

  • Audio (Kenya):(file)

Verb

-jaribiwa (infinitive kujaribiwa)

  1. Passive form of -jaribu: to be tested

Conjugation

Conjugation of -jaribiwa
Positive present -najaribiwa
Subjunctive -jaribiwe
Negative -jaribiwi
Imperative singular jaribiwa
Infinitives
Positive kujaribiwa
Negative kutojaribiwa
Imperatives
Singular jaribiwa
Plural jaribiweni
Tensed forms
Habitual hujaribiwa
Positive past positive subject concord + -lijaribiwa
Negative past negative subject concord + -kujaribiwa
Positive present (positive subject concord + -najaribiwa)
Singular Plural
1st person ninajaribiwa/najaribiwa tunajaribiwa
2nd person unajaribiwa mnajaribiwa
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anajaribiwa wanajaribiwa
other classes positive subject concord + -najaribiwa
Negative present (negative subject concord + -jaribiwi)
Singular Plural
1st person sijaribiwi hatujaribiwi
2nd person hujaribiwi hamjaribiwi
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hajaribiwi hawajaribiwi
other classes negative subject concord + -jaribiwi
Positive future positive subject concord + -tajaribiwa
Negative future negative subject concord + -tajaribiwa
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -jaribiwe)
Singular Plural
1st person nijaribiwe tujaribiwe
2nd person ujaribiwe mjaribiwe
3rd person m-wa(I/II) ajaribiwe wajaribiwe
other classes positive subject concord + -jaribiwe
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sijaribiwe
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngejaribiwa
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singejaribiwa
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalijaribiwa
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalijaribiwa
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -ajaribiwa)
Singular Plural
1st person najaribiwa twajaribiwa
2nd person wajaribiwa mwajaribiwa
3rd person m-wa(I/II) ajaribiwa wajaribiwa
m-mi(III/IV) wajaribiwa yajaribiwa
ji-ma(V/VI) lajaribiwa yajaribiwa
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chajaribiwa vyajaribiwa
n(IX/X) yajaribiwa zajaribiwa
u(XI) wajaribiwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwajaribiwa
pa(XVI) pajaribiwa
mu(XVIII) mwajaribiwa
Perfect positive subject concord + -mejaribiwa
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshajaribiwa
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jajaribiwa
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kijaribiwa
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipojaribiwa
Consecutive kajaribiwa / positive subject concord + -kajaribiwa
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kajaribiwe
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nijaribiwa -tujaribiwa
2nd person -kujaribiwa -wajaribiwa/-kujaribiweni/-wajaribiweni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mjaribiwa -wajaribiwa
m-mi(III/IV) -ujaribiwa -ijaribiwa
ji-ma(V/VI) -lijaribiwa -yajaribiwa
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kijaribiwa -vijaribiwa
n(IX/X) -ijaribiwa -zijaribiwa
u(XI) -ujaribiwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kujaribiwa
pa(XVI) -pajaribiwa
mu(XVIII) -mujaribiwa
Reflexive -jijaribiwa
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -jaribiwa- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -jaribiwaye -jaribiwao
m-mi(III/IV) -jaribiwao -jaribiwayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -jaribiwalo -jaribiwayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -jaribiwacho -jaribiwavyo
n(IX/X) -jaribiwayo -jaribiwazo
u(XI) -jaribiwao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -jaribiwako
pa(XVI) -jaribiwapo
mu(XVIII) -jaribiwamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -jaribiwa)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yejaribiwa -ojaribiwa
m-mi(III/IV) -ojaribiwa -yojaribiwa
ji-ma(V/VI) -lojaribiwa -yojaribiwa
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chojaribiwa -vyojaribiwa
n(IX/X) -yojaribiwa -zojaribiwa
u(XI) -ojaribiwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kojaribiwa
pa(XVI) -pojaribiwa
mu(XVIII) -mojaribiwa
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
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