kaguliwa

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Swahili

Pronunciation

  • Audio (Kenya):(file)

Verb

-kaguliwa (infinitive kukaguliwa)

  1. Passive form of -kagua

Conjugation

Conjugation of -kaguliwa
Positive present -nakaguliwa
Subjunctive -kaguliwe
Negative -kaguliwi
Imperative singular kaguliwa
Infinitives
Positive kukaguliwa
Negative kutokaguliwa
Imperatives
Singular kaguliwa
Plural kaguliweni
Tensed forms
Habitual hukaguliwa
Positive past positive subject concord + -likaguliwa
Negative past negative subject concord + -kukaguliwa
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nakaguliwa)
Singular Plural
1st person ninakaguliwa/nakaguliwa tunakaguliwa
2nd person unakaguliwa mnakaguliwa
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anakaguliwa wanakaguliwa
other classes positive subject concord + -nakaguliwa
Negative present (negative subject concord + -kaguliwi)
Singular Plural
1st person sikaguliwi hatukaguliwi
2nd person hukaguliwi hamkaguliwi
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hakaguliwi hawakaguliwi
other classes negative subject concord + -kaguliwi
Positive future positive subject concord + -takaguliwa
Negative future negative subject concord + -takaguliwa
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -kaguliwe)
Singular Plural
1st person nikaguliwe tukaguliwe
2nd person ukaguliwe mkaguliwe
3rd person m-wa(I/II) akaguliwe wakaguliwe
other classes positive subject concord + -kaguliwe
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sikaguliwe
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngekaguliwa
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singekaguliwa
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalikaguliwa
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalikaguliwa
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -akaguliwa)
Singular Plural
1st person nakaguliwa twakaguliwa
2nd person wakaguliwa mwakaguliwa
3rd person m-wa(I/II) akaguliwa wakaguliwa
m-mi(III/IV) wakaguliwa yakaguliwa
ji-ma(V/VI) lakaguliwa yakaguliwa
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chakaguliwa vyakaguliwa
n(IX/X) yakaguliwa zakaguliwa
u(XI) wakaguliwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwakaguliwa
pa(XVI) pakaguliwa
mu(XVIII) mwakaguliwa
Perfect positive subject concord + -mekaguliwa
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshakaguliwa
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jakaguliwa
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kikaguliwa
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipokaguliwa
Consecutive kakaguliwa / positive subject concord + -kakaguliwa
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kakaguliwe
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nikaguliwa -tukaguliwa
2nd person -kukaguliwa -wakaguliwa/-kukaguliweni/-wakaguliweni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mkaguliwa -wakaguliwa
m-mi(III/IV) -ukaguliwa -ikaguliwa
ji-ma(V/VI) -likaguliwa -yakaguliwa
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kikaguliwa -vikaguliwa
n(IX/X) -ikaguliwa -zikaguliwa
u(XI) -ukaguliwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kukaguliwa
pa(XVI) -pakaguliwa
mu(XVIII) -mukaguliwa
Reflexive -jikaguliwa
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -kaguliwa- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -kaguliwaye -kaguliwao
m-mi(III/IV) -kaguliwao -kaguliwayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -kaguliwalo -kaguliwayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kaguliwacho -kaguliwavyo
n(IX/X) -kaguliwayo -kaguliwazo
u(XI) -kaguliwao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kaguliwako
pa(XVI) -kaguliwapo
mu(XVIII) -kaguliwamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -kaguliwa)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yekaguliwa -okaguliwa
m-mi(III/IV) -okaguliwa -yokaguliwa
ji-ma(V/VI) -lokaguliwa -yokaguliwa
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chokaguliwa -vyokaguliwa
n(IX/X) -yokaguliwa -zokaguliwa
u(XI) -okaguliwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kokaguliwa
pa(XVI) -pokaguliwa
mu(XVIII) -mokaguliwa
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
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