kasirisha

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Swahili

Pronunciation

  • Audio (Kenya):(file)

Verb

-kasirisha (infinitive kukasirisha)

  1. Causative form of -kasiri

Conjugation

Conjugation of -kasirisha
Positive present -nakasirisha
Subjunctive -kasirishe
Negative -kasirishi
Imperative singular kasirisha
Infinitives
Positive kukasirisha
Negative kutokasirisha
Imperatives
Singular kasirisha
Plural kasirisheni
Tensed forms
Habitual hukasirisha
Positive past positive subject concord + -likasirisha
Negative past negative subject concord + -kukasirisha
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nakasirisha)
Singular Plural
1st person ninakasirisha/nakasirisha tunakasirisha
2nd person unakasirisha mnakasirisha
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anakasirisha wanakasirisha
other classes positive subject concord + -nakasirisha
Negative present (negative subject concord + -kasirishi)
Singular Plural
1st person sikasirishi hatukasirishi
2nd person hukasirishi hamkasirishi
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hakasirishi hawakasirishi
other classes negative subject concord + -kasirishi
Positive future positive subject concord + -takasirisha
Negative future negative subject concord + -takasirisha
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -kasirishe)
Singular Plural
1st person nikasirishe tukasirishe
2nd person ukasirishe mkasirishe
3rd person m-wa(I/II) akasirishe wakasirishe
other classes positive subject concord + -kasirishe
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sikasirishe
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngekasirisha
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singekasirisha
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalikasirisha
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalikasirisha
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -akasirisha)
Singular Plural
1st person nakasirisha twakasirisha
2nd person wakasirisha mwakasirisha
3rd person m-wa(I/II) akasirisha wakasirisha
m-mi(III/IV) wakasirisha yakasirisha
ji-ma(V/VI) lakasirisha yakasirisha
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chakasirisha vyakasirisha
n(IX/X) yakasirisha zakasirisha
u(XI) wakasirisha see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwakasirisha
pa(XVI) pakasirisha
mu(XVIII) mwakasirisha
Perfect positive subject concord + -mekasirisha
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshakasirisha
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jakasirisha
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kikasirisha
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipokasirisha
Consecutive kakasirisha / positive subject concord + -kakasirisha
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kakasirishe
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nikasirisha -tukasirisha
2nd person -kukasirisha -wakasirisha/-kukasirisheni/-wakasirisheni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mkasirisha -wakasirisha
m-mi(III/IV) -ukasirisha -ikasirisha
ji-ma(V/VI) -likasirisha -yakasirisha
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kikasirisha -vikasirisha
n(IX/X) -ikasirisha -zikasirisha
u(XI) -ukasirisha see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kukasirisha
pa(XVI) -pakasirisha
mu(XVIII) -mukasirisha
Reflexive -jikasirisha
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -kasirisha- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -kasirishaye -kasirishao
m-mi(III/IV) -kasirishao -kasirishayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -kasirishalo -kasirishayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kasirishacho -kasirishavyo
n(IX/X) -kasirishayo -kasirishazo
u(XI) -kasirishao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kasirishako
pa(XVI) -kasirishapo
mu(XVIII) -kasirishamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -kasirisha)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yekasirisha -okasirisha
m-mi(III/IV) -okasirisha -yokasirisha
ji-ma(V/VI) -lokasirisha -yokasirisha
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chokasirisha -vyokasirisha
n(IX/X) -yokasirisha -zokasirisha
u(XI) -okasirisha see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kokasirisha
pa(XVI) -pokasirisha
mu(XVIII) -mokasirisha
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.