kusuria

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Swahili

Verb

-kusuria (infinitive kukusuria)

  1. Applicative form of -kusuru

Conjugation

Conjugation of -kusuria
Positive present -nakusuria
Subjunctive -kusurie
Negative -kusurii
Imperative singular kusuria
Infinitives
Positive kukusuria
Negative kutokusuria
Imperatives
Singular kusuria
Plural kusurieni
Tensed forms
Habitual hukusuria
Positive past positive subject concord + -likusuria
Negative past negative subject concord + -kukusuria
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nakusuria)
Singular Plural
1st person ninakusuria/nakusuria tunakusuria
2nd person unakusuria mnakusuria
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anakusuria wanakusuria
other classes positive subject concord + -nakusuria
Negative present (negative subject concord + -kusurii)
Singular Plural
1st person sikusurii hatukusurii
2nd person hukusurii hamkusurii
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hakusurii hawakusurii
other classes negative subject concord + -kusurii
Positive future positive subject concord + -takusuria
Negative future negative subject concord + -takusuria
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -kusurie)
Singular Plural
1st person nikusurie tukusurie
2nd person ukusurie mkusurie
3rd person m-wa(I/II) akusurie wakusurie
other classes positive subject concord + -kusurie
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sikusurie
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngekusuria
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singekusuria
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalikusuria
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalikusuria
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -akusuria)
Singular Plural
1st person nakusuria twakusuria
2nd person wakusuria mwakusuria
3rd person m-wa(I/II) akusuria wakusuria
m-mi(III/IV) wakusuria yakusuria
ji-ma(V/VI) lakusuria yakusuria
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chakusuria vyakusuria
n(IX/X) yakusuria zakusuria
u(XI) wakusuria see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwakusuria
pa(XVI) pakusuria
mu(XVIII) mwakusuria
Perfect positive subject concord + -mekusuria
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshakusuria
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jakusuria
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kikusuria
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipokusuria
Consecutive kakusuria / positive subject concord + -kakusuria
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kakusurie
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nikusuria -tukusuria
2nd person -kukusuria -wakusuria/-kukusurieni/-wakusurieni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mkusuria -wakusuria
m-mi(III/IV) -ukusuria -ikusuria
ji-ma(V/VI) -likusuria -yakusuria
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kikusuria -vikusuria
n(IX/X) -ikusuria -zikusuria
u(XI) -ukusuria see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kukusuria
pa(XVI) -pakusuria
mu(XVIII) -mukusuria
Reflexive -jikusuria
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -kusuria- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -kusuriaye -kusuriao
m-mi(III/IV) -kusuriao -kusuriayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -kusurialo -kusuriayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kusuriacho -kusuriavyo
n(IX/X) -kusuriayo -kusuriazo
u(XI) -kusuriao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kusuriako
pa(XVI) -kusuriapo
mu(XVIII) -kusuriamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -kusuria)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yekusuria -okusuria
m-mi(III/IV) -okusuria -yokusuria
ji-ma(V/VI) -lokusuria -yokusuria
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chokusuria -vyokusuria
n(IX/X) -yokusuria -zokusuria
u(XI) -okusuria see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kokusuria
pa(XVI) -pokusuria
mu(XVIII) -mokusuria
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.