kuwadia

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Swahili

Etymology 1

Verb

-kuwadia (infinitive kukuwadia)

  1. Alternative form of -gawadia
Conjugation
Conjugation of -kuwadia
Positive present -nakuwadia
Subjunctive -kuwadie
Negative -kuwadii
Imperative singular kuwadia
Infinitives
Positive kukuwadia
Negative kutokuwadia
Imperatives
Singular kuwadia
Plural kuwadieni
Tensed forms
Habitual hukuwadia
Positive past positive subject concord + -likuwadia
Negative past negative subject concord + -kukuwadia
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nakuwadia)
Singular Plural
1st person ninakuwadia/nakuwadia tunakuwadia
2nd person unakuwadia mnakuwadia
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anakuwadia wanakuwadia
other classes positive subject concord + -nakuwadia
Negative present (negative subject concord + -kuwadii)
Singular Plural
1st person sikuwadii hatukuwadii
2nd person hukuwadii hamkuwadii
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hakuwadii hawakuwadii
other classes negative subject concord + -kuwadii
Positive future positive subject concord + -takuwadia
Negative future negative subject concord + -takuwadia
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -kuwadie)
Singular Plural
1st person nikuwadie tukuwadie
2nd person ukuwadie mkuwadie
3rd person m-wa(I/II) akuwadie wakuwadie
other classes positive subject concord + -kuwadie
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sikuwadie
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngekuwadia
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singekuwadia
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalikuwadia
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalikuwadia
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -akuwadia)
Singular Plural
1st person nakuwadia twakuwadia
2nd person wakuwadia mwakuwadia
3rd person m-wa(I/II) akuwadia wakuwadia
m-mi(III/IV) wakuwadia yakuwadia
ji-ma(V/VI) lakuwadia yakuwadia
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chakuwadia vyakuwadia
n(IX/X) yakuwadia zakuwadia
u(XI) wakuwadia see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwakuwadia
pa(XVI) pakuwadia
mu(XVIII) mwakuwadia
Perfect positive subject concord + -mekuwadia
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshakuwadia
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jakuwadia
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kikuwadia
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipokuwadia
Consecutive kakuwadia / positive subject concord + -kakuwadia
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kakuwadie
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nikuwadia -tukuwadia
2nd person -kukuwadia -wakuwadia/-kukuwadieni/-wakuwadieni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mkuwadia -wakuwadia
m-mi(III/IV) -ukuwadia -ikuwadia
ji-ma(V/VI) -likuwadia -yakuwadia
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kikuwadia -vikuwadia
n(IX/X) -ikuwadia -zikuwadia
u(XI) -ukuwadia see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kukuwadia
pa(XVI) -pakuwadia
mu(XVIII) -mukuwadia
Reflexive -jikuwadia
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -kuwadia- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -kuwadiaye -kuwadiao
m-mi(III/IV) -kuwadiao -kuwadiayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -kuwadialo -kuwadiayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kuwadiacho -kuwadiavyo
n(IX/X) -kuwadiayo -kuwadiazo
u(XI) -kuwadiao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kuwadiako
pa(XVI) -kuwadiapo
mu(XVIII) -kuwadiamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -kuwadia)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yekuwadia -okuwadia
m-mi(III/IV) -okuwadia -yokuwadia
ji-ma(V/VI) -lokuwadia -yokuwadia
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chokuwadia -vyokuwadia
n(IX/X) -yokuwadia -zokuwadia
u(XI) -okuwadia see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kokuwadia
pa(XVI) -pokuwadia
mu(XVIII) -mokuwadia
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

kuwadia (verbal noun of the ku class)

  1. infinitive of -wadia