pitisha

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Swahili

Pronunciation

  • Audio (Kenya):(file)

Verb

-pitisha (infinitive kupitisha)

  1. Causative form of -pita: to make way for, to authorize

Conjugation

Conjugation of -pitisha
Positive present -napitisha
Subjunctive -pitishe
Negative -pitishi
Imperative singular pitisha
Infinitives
Positive kupitisha
Negative kutopitisha
Imperatives
Singular pitisha
Plural pitisheni
Tensed forms
Habitual hupitisha
Positive past positive subject concord + -lipitisha
Negative past negative subject concord + -kupitisha
Positive present (positive subject concord + -napitisha)
Singular Plural
1st person ninapitisha/napitisha tunapitisha
2nd person unapitisha mnapitisha
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anapitisha wanapitisha
other classes positive subject concord + -napitisha
Negative present (negative subject concord + -pitishi)
Singular Plural
1st person sipitishi hatupitishi
2nd person hupitishi hampitishi
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hapitishi hawapitishi
other classes negative subject concord + -pitishi
Positive future positive subject concord + -tapitisha
Negative future negative subject concord + -tapitisha
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -pitishe)
Singular Plural
1st person nipitishe tupitishe
2nd person upitishe mpitishe
3rd person m-wa(I/II) apitishe wapitishe
other classes positive subject concord + -pitishe
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sipitishe
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngepitisha
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singepitisha
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalipitisha
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalipitisha
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -apitisha)
Singular Plural
1st person napitisha twapitisha
2nd person wapitisha mwapitisha
3rd person m-wa(I/II) apitisha wapitisha
m-mi(III/IV) wapitisha yapitisha
ji-ma(V/VI) lapitisha yapitisha
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chapitisha vyapitisha
n(IX/X) yapitisha zapitisha
u(XI) wapitisha see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwapitisha
pa(XVI) papitisha
mu(XVIII) mwapitisha
Perfect positive subject concord + -mepitisha
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshapitisha
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -japitisha
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kipitisha
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipopitisha
Consecutive kapitisha / positive subject concord + -kapitisha
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kapitishe
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nipitisha -tupitisha
2nd person -kupitisha -wapitisha/-kupitisheni/-wapitisheni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mpitisha -wapitisha
m-mi(III/IV) -upitisha -ipitisha
ji-ma(V/VI) -lipitisha -yapitisha
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kipitisha -vipitisha
n(IX/X) -ipitisha -zipitisha
u(XI) -upitisha see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kupitisha
pa(XVI) -papitisha
mu(XVIII) -mupitisha
Reflexive -jipitisha
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -pitisha- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -pitishaye -pitishao
m-mi(III/IV) -pitishao -pitishayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -pitishalo -pitishayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -pitishacho -pitishavyo
n(IX/X) -pitishayo -pitishazo
u(XI) -pitishao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -pitishako
pa(XVI) -pitishapo
mu(XVIII) -pitishamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -pitisha)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yepitisha -opitisha
m-mi(III/IV) -opitisha -yopitisha
ji-ma(V/VI) -lopitisha -yopitisha
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chopitisha -vyopitisha
n(IX/X) -yopitisha -zopitisha
u(XI) -opitisha see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kopitisha
pa(XVI) -popitisha
mu(XVIII) -mopitisha
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.