sakimu

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Swahili

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic سَقِيم (saqīm).

Verb

-sakimu (infinitive kusakimu)

  1. (rare) to be ill, to be sick

Conjugation

Conjugation of -sakimu
Positive present -nasakimu
Subjunctive -sakimu
Negative -sakimu
Imperative singular sakimu
Infinitives
Positive kusakimu
Negative kutosakimu
Imperatives
Singular sakimu
Plural sakimuni
Tensed forms
Habitual husakimu
Positive past positive subject concord + -lisakimu
Negative past negative subject concord + -kusakimu
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nasakimu)
Singular Plural
1st person ninasakimu/nasakimu tunasakimu
2nd person unasakimu mnasakimu
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anasakimu wanasakimu
other classes positive subject concord + -nasakimu
Negative present (negative subject concord + -sakimu)
Singular Plural
1st person sisakimu hatusakimu
2nd person husakimu hamsakimu
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hasakimu hawasakimu
other classes negative subject concord + -sakimu
Positive future positive subject concord + -tasakimu
Negative future negative subject concord + -tasakimu
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -sakimu)
Singular Plural
1st person nisakimu tusakimu
2nd person usakimu msakimu
3rd person m-wa(I/II) asakimu wasakimu
other classes positive subject concord + -sakimu
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sisakimu
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngesakimu
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singesakimu
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalisakimu
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalisakimu
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -asakimu)
Singular Plural
1st person nasakimu twasakimu
2nd person wasakimu mwasakimu
3rd person m-wa(I/II) asakimu wasakimu
m-mi(III/IV) wasakimu yasakimu
ji-ma(V/VI) lasakimu yasakimu
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chasakimu vyasakimu
n(IX/X) yasakimu zasakimu
u(XI) wasakimu see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwasakimu
pa(XVI) pasakimu
mu(XVIII) mwasakimu
Perfect positive subject concord + -mesakimu
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshasakimu
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jasakimu
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kisakimu
"If not" positive subject concord + -siposakimu
Consecutive kasakimu / positive subject concord + -kasakimu
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kasakimu
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nisakimu -tusakimu
2nd person -kusakimu -wasakimu/-kusakimuni/-wasakimuni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -msakimu -wasakimu
m-mi(III/IV) -usakimu -isakimu
ji-ma(V/VI) -lisakimu -yasakimu
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kisakimu -visakimu
n(IX/X) -isakimu -zisakimu
u(XI) -usakimu see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kusakimu
pa(XVI) -pasakimu
mu(XVIII) -musakimu
Reflexive -jisakimu
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -sakimu- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -sakimuye -sakimuo
m-mi(III/IV) -sakimuo -sakimuyo
ji-ma(V/VI) -sakimulo -sakimuyo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -sakimucho -sakimuvyo
n(IX/X) -sakimuyo -sakimuzo
u(XI) -sakimuo see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -sakimuko
pa(XVI) -sakimupo
mu(XVIII) -sakimumo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -sakimu)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yesakimu -osakimu
m-mi(III/IV) -osakimu -yosakimu
ji-ma(V/VI) -losakimu -yosakimu
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chosakimu -vyosakimu
n(IX/X) -yosakimu -zosakimu
u(XI) -osakimu see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kosakimu
pa(XVI) -posakimu
mu(XVIII) -mosakimu
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
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