sikilia

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Swahili

Pronunciation

  • Audio (Kenya)(file)

Verb

-sikilia (infinitive kusikilia)

  1. Applicative form of -sikia

Conjugation

Conjugation of -sikilia
Positive present -nasikilia
Subjunctive -sikilie
Negative -sikilii
Imperative singular sikilia
Infinitives
Positive kusikilia
Negative kutosikilia
Imperatives
Singular sikilia
Plural sikilieni
Tensed forms
Habitual husikilia
Positive past positive subject concord + -lisikilia
Negative past negative subject concord + -kusikilia
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nasikilia)
Singular Plural
1st person ninasikilia/nasikilia tunasikilia
2nd person unasikilia mnasikilia
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anasikilia wanasikilia
other classes positive subject concord + -nasikilia
Negative present (negative subject concord + -sikilii)
Singular Plural
1st person sisikilii hatusikilii
2nd person husikilii hamsikilii
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hasikilii hawasikilii
other classes negative subject concord + -sikilii
Positive future positive subject concord + -tasikilia
Negative future negative subject concord + -tasikilia
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -sikilie)
Singular Plural
1st person nisikilie tusikilie
2nd person usikilie msikilie
3rd person m-wa(I/II) asikilie wasikilie
other classes positive subject concord + -sikilie
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sisikilie
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngesikilia
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singesikilia
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalisikilia
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalisikilia
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -asikilia)
Singular Plural
1st person nasikilia twasikilia
2nd person wasikilia mwasikilia
3rd person m-wa(I/II) asikilia wasikilia
m-mi(III/IV) wasikilia yasikilia
ji-ma(V/VI) lasikilia yasikilia
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chasikilia vyasikilia
n(IX/X) yasikilia zasikilia
u(XI) wasikilia see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwasikilia
pa(XVI) pasikilia
mu(XVIII) mwasikilia
Perfect positive subject concord + -mesikilia
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshasikilia
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jasikilia
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kisikilia
"If not" positive subject concord + -siposikilia
Consecutive kasikilia / positive subject concord + -kasikilia
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kasikilie
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nisikilia -tusikilia
2nd person -kusikilia -wasikilia/-kusikilieni/-wasikilieni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -msikilia -wasikilia
m-mi(III/IV) -usikilia -isikilia
ji-ma(V/VI) -lisikilia -yasikilia
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kisikilia -visikilia
n(IX/X) -isikilia -zisikilia
u(XI) -usikilia see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kusikilia
pa(XVI) -pasikilia
mu(XVIII) -musikilia
Reflexive -jisikilia
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -sikilia- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -sikiliaye -sikiliao
m-mi(III/IV) -sikiliao -sikiliayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -sikilialo -sikiliayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -sikiliacho -sikiliavyo
n(IX/X) -sikiliayo -sikiliazo
u(XI) -sikiliao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -sikiliako
pa(XVI) -sikiliapo
mu(XVIII) -sikiliamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -sikilia)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yesikilia -osikilia
m-mi(III/IV) -osikilia -yosikilia
ji-ma(V/VI) -losikilia -yosikilia
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chosikilia -vyosikilia
n(IX/X) -yosikilia -zosikilia
u(XI) -osikilia see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kosikilia
pa(XVI) -posikilia
mu(XVIII) -mosikilia
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
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