tuhumiwa

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Swahili

Pronunciation

  • Audio (Kenya):(file)

Verb

-tuhumiwa (infinitive kutuhumiwa)

  1. Passive form of -tuhumu

Conjugation

Conjugation of -tuhumiwa
Positive present -natuhumiwa
Subjunctive -tuhumiwe
Negative -tuhumiwi
Imperative singular tuhumiwa
Infinitives
Positive kutuhumiwa
Negative kutotuhumiwa
Imperatives
Singular tuhumiwa
Plural tuhumiweni
Tensed forms
Habitual hutuhumiwa
Positive past positive subject concord + -lituhumiwa
Negative past negative subject concord + -kutuhumiwa
Positive present (positive subject concord + -natuhumiwa)
Singular Plural
1st person ninatuhumiwa/natuhumiwa tunatuhumiwa
2nd person unatuhumiwa mnatuhumiwa
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anatuhumiwa wanatuhumiwa
other classes positive subject concord + -natuhumiwa
Negative present (negative subject concord + -tuhumiwi)
Singular Plural
1st person situhumiwi hatutuhumiwi
2nd person hutuhumiwi hamtuhumiwi
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hatuhumiwi hawatuhumiwi
other classes negative subject concord + -tuhumiwi
Positive future positive subject concord + -tatuhumiwa
Negative future negative subject concord + -tatuhumiwa
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -tuhumiwe)
Singular Plural
1st person nituhumiwe tutuhumiwe
2nd person utuhumiwe mtuhumiwe
3rd person m-wa(I/II) atuhumiwe watuhumiwe
other classes positive subject concord + -tuhumiwe
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -situhumiwe
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngetuhumiwa
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singetuhumiwa
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalituhumiwa
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalituhumiwa
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -atuhumiwa)
Singular Plural
1st person natuhumiwa twatuhumiwa
2nd person watuhumiwa mwatuhumiwa
3rd person m-wa(I/II) atuhumiwa watuhumiwa
m-mi(III/IV) watuhumiwa yatuhumiwa
ji-ma(V/VI) latuhumiwa yatuhumiwa
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chatuhumiwa vyatuhumiwa
n(IX/X) yatuhumiwa zatuhumiwa
u(XI) watuhumiwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwatuhumiwa
pa(XVI) patuhumiwa
mu(XVIII) mwatuhumiwa
Perfect positive subject concord + -metuhumiwa
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshatuhumiwa
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jatuhumiwa
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kituhumiwa
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipotuhumiwa
Consecutive katuhumiwa / positive subject concord + -katuhumiwa
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -katuhumiwe
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nituhumiwa -tutuhumiwa
2nd person -kutuhumiwa -watuhumiwa/-kutuhumiweni/-watuhumiweni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mtuhumiwa -watuhumiwa
m-mi(III/IV) -utuhumiwa -ituhumiwa
ji-ma(V/VI) -lituhumiwa -yatuhumiwa
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kituhumiwa -vituhumiwa
n(IX/X) -ituhumiwa -zituhumiwa
u(XI) -utuhumiwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kutuhumiwa
pa(XVI) -patuhumiwa
mu(XVIII) -mutuhumiwa
Reflexive -jituhumiwa
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -tuhumiwa- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -tuhumiwaye -tuhumiwao
m-mi(III/IV) -tuhumiwao -tuhumiwayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -tuhumiwalo -tuhumiwayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -tuhumiwacho -tuhumiwavyo
n(IX/X) -tuhumiwayo -tuhumiwazo
u(XI) -tuhumiwao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -tuhumiwako
pa(XVI) -tuhumiwapo
mu(XVIII) -tuhumiwamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -tuhumiwa)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yetuhumiwa -otuhumiwa
m-mi(III/IV) -otuhumiwa -yotuhumiwa
ji-ma(V/VI) -lotuhumiwa -yotuhumiwa
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chotuhumiwa -vyotuhumiwa
n(IX/X) -yotuhumiwa -zotuhumiwa
u(XI) -otuhumiwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kotuhumiwa
pa(XVI) -potuhumiwa
mu(XVIII) -motuhumiwa
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
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