tumbuizika

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Swahili

Pronunciation

  • Audio (Kenya):(file)

Verb

-tumbuizika (infinitive kutumbuizika)

  1. Stative form of -tumbuiza

Conjugation

Conjugation of -tumbuizika
Positive present -natumbuizika
Subjunctive -tumbuizike
Negative -tumbuiziki
Imperative singular tumbuizika
Infinitives
Positive kutumbuizika
Negative kutotumbuizika
Imperatives
Singular tumbuizika
Plural tumbuizikeni
Tensed forms
Habitual hutumbuizika
Positive past positive subject concord + -litumbuizika
Negative past negative subject concord + -kutumbuizika
Positive present (positive subject concord + -natumbuizika)
Singular Plural
1st person ninatumbuizika/natumbuizika tunatumbuizika
2nd person unatumbuizika mnatumbuizika
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anatumbuizika wanatumbuizika
other classes positive subject concord + -natumbuizika
Negative present (negative subject concord + -tumbuiziki)
Singular Plural
1st person situmbuiziki hatutumbuiziki
2nd person hutumbuiziki hamtumbuiziki
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hatumbuiziki hawatumbuiziki
other classes negative subject concord + -tumbuiziki
Positive future positive subject concord + -tatumbuizika
Negative future negative subject concord + -tatumbuizika
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -tumbuizike)
Singular Plural
1st person nitumbuizike tutumbuizike
2nd person utumbuizike mtumbuizike
3rd person m-wa(I/II) atumbuizike watumbuizike
other classes positive subject concord + -tumbuizike
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -situmbuizike
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngetumbuizika
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singetumbuizika
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalitumbuizika
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalitumbuizika
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -atumbuizika)
Singular Plural
1st person natumbuizika twatumbuizika
2nd person watumbuizika mwatumbuizika
3rd person m-wa(I/II) atumbuizika watumbuizika
m-mi(III/IV) watumbuizika yatumbuizika
ji-ma(V/VI) latumbuizika yatumbuizika
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chatumbuizika vyatumbuizika
n(IX/X) yatumbuizika zatumbuizika
u(XI) watumbuizika see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwatumbuizika
pa(XVI) patumbuizika
mu(XVIII) mwatumbuizika
Perfect positive subject concord + -metumbuizika
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshatumbuizika
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jatumbuizika
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kitumbuizika
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipotumbuizika
Consecutive katumbuizika / positive subject concord + -katumbuizika
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -katumbuizike
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nitumbuizika -tutumbuizika
2nd person -kutumbuizika -watumbuizika/-kutumbuizikeni/-watumbuizikeni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mtumbuizika -watumbuizika
m-mi(III/IV) -utumbuizika -itumbuizika
ji-ma(V/VI) -litumbuizika -yatumbuizika
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kitumbuizika -vitumbuizika
n(IX/X) -itumbuizika -zitumbuizika
u(XI) -utumbuizika see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kutumbuizika
pa(XVI) -patumbuizika
mu(XVIII) -mutumbuizika
Reflexive -jitumbuizika
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -tumbuizika- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -tumbuizikaye -tumbuizikao
m-mi(III/IV) -tumbuizikao -tumbuizikayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -tumbuizikalo -tumbuizikayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -tumbuizikacho -tumbuizikavyo
n(IX/X) -tumbuizikayo -tumbuizikazo
u(XI) -tumbuizikao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -tumbuizikako
pa(XVI) -tumbuizikapo
mu(XVIII) -tumbuizikamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -tumbuizika)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yetumbuizika -otumbuizika
m-mi(III/IV) -otumbuizika -yotumbuizika
ji-ma(V/VI) -lotumbuizika -yotumbuizika
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chotumbuizika -vyotumbuizika
n(IX/X) -yotumbuizika -zotumbuizika
u(XI) -otumbuizika see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kotumbuizika
pa(XVI) -potumbuizika
mu(XVIII) -motumbuizika
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
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