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See also:
U+5049, 偉
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5049

CJK Unified Ideographs

Translingual

Japanese
Simplified
Traditional

Alternative forms

In Japanese kanji, the bottom component of is written with four strokes. In Traditional Chinese, the bottom component is written with three strokes.

Han character

(Kangxi radical 9, +9 in Chinese, 人+10 in Japanese, 11 strokes in Chinese, 12 strokes in Japanese, cangjie input 人木一手 (ODMQ), four-corner 24256, composition )

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 110, character 5
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 837
  • Dae Jaweon: page 234, character 2
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 198, character 4
  • Unihan data for U+5049

Chinese

trad.
simp.

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts


References:

Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
which in turn draws data from various collections of ancient forms of Chinese characters, including:

  • Shuowen Jiezi (small seal),
  • Jinwen Bian (bronze inscriptions),
  • Liushutong (Liushutong characters) and
  • Yinxu Jiaguwen Bian (oracle bone script).

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *ɢʷɯlʔ) : semantic + phonetic (OC *ɢʷɯl).

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (35)
Final () (21)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter hjw+jX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɦʉiX/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɦʷɨiX/
Shao
Rongfen
/ɣiuəiX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ɦujX/
Li
Rong
/ɣiuəiX/
Wang
Li
/ɣĭwəiX/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/we̯iX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
wěi
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
wai5
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 12825
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ɢʷɯlʔ/

Definitions

  1. extraordinary; magnificent; great; robust

Antonyms

Compounds

Japanese

Shinjitai
Kyūjitai
[1]

偉󠄃
+󠄃?
(Hanyo-Denshi)
(Moji_Joho)
The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment.
See here for details.

Kanji

(Jōyō kanji)

  1. admirable

Readings

Etymology

Kanji in this term

Grade: S
on'yomi

/wi//i/

From Middle Chinese (MC hjw+jX).

Pronunciation

Noun

() (i (wi)?

  1. (literary) greatness

Adjective

() (i (wi)?-na (adnominal () (i na), adverbial () (i ni))

  1. (literary) great

Inflection

Affix

() (i (wi)?

  1. great, excellent, magnificent, extraordinary

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ ”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia]‎ (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2024
  2. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja

(eumhun 훌륭할 (hullyunghal wi))

  1. hanja form? of (to be extraordinary)

Compounds

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: , vỉ

Noun

chữ Hán form of ((only in compounds) great, grand).

Proper noun

chữ Hán form of (a male given name).

Derived terms