apiza

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Swahili

Pronunciation

  • Audio (Kenya):(file)

Verb

-apiza (infinitive kuapiza)

  1. Causative form of -apia: to swear, curse

Conjugation

Conjugation of -apiza
Positive present -naapiza
Subjunctive -apize
Negative -apizi
Imperative singular apiza
Infinitives
Positive kuapiza
Negative kutoapiza
Imperatives
Singular apiza
Plural apizeni
Tensed forms
Habitual huapiza
Positive past positive subject concord + -liapiza
Negative past negative subject concord + -kuapiza
Positive present (positive subject concord + -naapiza)
Singular Plural
1st person ninaapiza/naapiza tunaapiza
2nd person unaapiza mnaapiza
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anaapiza wanaapiza
other classes positive subject concord + -naapiza
Negative present (negative subject concord + -apizi)
Singular Plural
1st person siapizi hatuapizi
2nd person huapizi hamwapizi
3rd person m-wa(I/II) haapizi hawaapizi
other classes negative subject concord + -apizi
Positive future positive subject concord + -taapiza
Negative future negative subject concord + -taapiza
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -apize)
Singular Plural
1st person niapize tuapize
2nd person uapize mwapize
3rd person m-wa(I/II) aapize waapize
other classes positive subject concord + -apize
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -siapize
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngeapiza
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singeapiza
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngaliapiza
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singaliapiza
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -aapiza)
Singular Plural
1st person naapiza twaapiza
2nd person waapiza mwaapiza
3rd person m-wa(I/II) aapiza waapiza
m-mi(III/IV) waapiza yaapiza
ji-ma(V/VI) laapiza yaapiza
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chaapiza vyaapiza
n(IX/X) yaapiza zaapiza
u(XI) waapiza see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwaapiza
pa(XVI) paapiza
mu(XVIII) mwaapiza
Perfect positive subject concord + -meapiza
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshaapiza
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jaapiza
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kiapiza
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipoapiza
Consecutive kaapiza / positive subject concord + -kaapiza
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kaapize
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -niapiza -tuapiza
2nd person -kuapiza -waapiza/-kuapizeni/-waapizeni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mwapiza -waapiza
m-mi(III/IV) -uapiza -iapiza
ji-ma(V/VI) -liapiza -yaapiza
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kiapiza -viapiza
n(IX/X) -iapiza -ziapiza
u(XI) -uapiza see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kuapiza
pa(XVI) -paapiza
mu(XVIII) -muapiza
Reflexive -jiapiza
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -apiza- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -apizaye -apizao
m-mi(III/IV) -apizao -apizayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -apizalo -apizayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -apizacho -apizavyo
n(IX/X) -apizayo -apizazo
u(XI) -apizao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -apizako
pa(XVI) -apizapo
mu(XVIII) -apizamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -apiza)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yeapiza -oapiza
m-mi(III/IV) -oapiza -yoapiza
ji-ma(V/VI) -loapiza -yoapiza
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -choapiza -vyoapiza
n(IX/X) -yoapiza -zoapiza
u(XI) -oapiza see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -koapiza
pa(XVI) -poapiza
mu(XVIII) -moapiza
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Derived terms