badhiri

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Swahili

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic بَذَّرَ (baḏḏara).

Pronunciation

  • Audio (Kenya):(file)

Verb

-badhiri (infinitive kubadhiri)

  1. to squander
  2. to embezzle

Conjugation

Conjugation of -badhiri
Positive present -nabadhiri
Subjunctive -badhiri
Negative -badhiri
Imperative singular badhiri
Infinitives
Positive kubadhiri
Negative kutobadhiri
Imperatives
Singular badhiri
Plural badhirini
Tensed forms
Habitual hubadhiri
Positive past positive subject concord + -libadhiri
Negative past negative subject concord + -kubadhiri
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nabadhiri)
Singular Plural
1st person ninabadhiri/nabadhiri tunabadhiri
2nd person unabadhiri mnabadhiri
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anabadhiri wanabadhiri
other classes positive subject concord + -nabadhiri
Negative present (negative subject concord + -badhiri)
Singular Plural
1st person sibadhiri hatubadhiri
2nd person hubadhiri hambadhiri
3rd person m-wa(I/II) habadhiri hawabadhiri
other classes negative subject concord + -badhiri
Positive future positive subject concord + -tabadhiri
Negative future negative subject concord + -tabadhiri
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -badhiri)
Singular Plural
1st person nibadhiri tubadhiri
2nd person ubadhiri mbadhiri
3rd person m-wa(I/II) abadhiri wabadhiri
other classes positive subject concord + -badhiri
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sibadhiri
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngebadhiri
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singebadhiri
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalibadhiri
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalibadhiri
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -abadhiri)
Singular Plural
1st person nabadhiri twabadhiri
2nd person wabadhiri mwabadhiri
3rd person m-wa(I/II) abadhiri wabadhiri
m-mi(III/IV) wabadhiri yabadhiri
ji-ma(V/VI) labadhiri yabadhiri
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chabadhiri vyabadhiri
n(IX/X) yabadhiri zabadhiri
u(XI) wabadhiri see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwabadhiri
pa(XVI) pabadhiri
mu(XVIII) mwabadhiri
Perfect positive subject concord + -mebadhiri
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshabadhiri
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jabadhiri
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kibadhiri
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipobadhiri
Consecutive kabadhiri / positive subject concord + -kabadhiri
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kabadhiri
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nibadhiri -tubadhiri
2nd person -kubadhiri -wabadhiri/-kubadhirini/-wabadhirini
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mbadhiri -wabadhiri
m-mi(III/IV) -ubadhiri -ibadhiri
ji-ma(V/VI) -libadhiri -yabadhiri
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kibadhiri -vibadhiri
n(IX/X) -ibadhiri -zibadhiri
u(XI) -ubadhiri see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kubadhiri
pa(XVI) -pabadhiri
mu(XVIII) -mubadhiri
Reflexive -jibadhiri
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -badhiri- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -badhiriye -badhirio
m-mi(III/IV) -badhirio -badhiriyo
ji-ma(V/VI) -badhirilo -badhiriyo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -badhiricho -badhirivyo
n(IX/X) -badhiriyo -badhirizo
u(XI) -badhirio see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -badhiriko
pa(XVI) -badhiripo
mu(XVIII) -badhirimo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -badhiri)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yebadhiri -obadhiri
m-mi(III/IV) -obadhiri -yobadhiri
ji-ma(V/VI) -lobadhiri -yobadhiri
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chobadhiri -vyobadhiri
n(IX/X) -yobadhiri -zobadhiri
u(XI) -obadhiri see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kobadhiri
pa(XVI) -pobadhiri
mu(XVIII) -mobadhiri
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Derived terms