changanywa

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Swahili

Verb

-changanywa (infinitive kuchanganywa)

  1. Passive form of -changanya

Conjugation

Conjugation of -changanywa
Positive present -nachanganywa
Subjunctive -changanywe
Negative -changanywi
Imperative singular changanywa
Infinitives
Positive kuchanganywa
Negative kutochanganywa
Imperatives
Singular changanywa
Plural changanyweni
Tensed forms
Habitual huchanganywa
Positive past positive subject concord + -lichanganywa
Negative past negative subject concord + -kuchanganywa
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nachanganywa)
Singular Plural
1st person ninachanganywa/nachanganywa tunachanganywa
2nd person unachanganywa mnachanganywa
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anachanganywa wanachanganywa
other classes positive subject concord + -nachanganywa
Negative present (negative subject concord + -changanywi)
Singular Plural
1st person sichanganywi hatuchanganywi
2nd person huchanganywi hamchanganywi
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hachanganywi hawachanganywi
other classes negative subject concord + -changanywi
Positive future positive subject concord + -tachanganywa
Negative future negative subject concord + -tachanganywa
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -changanywe)
Singular Plural
1st person nichanganywe tuchanganywe
2nd person uchanganywe mchanganywe
3rd person m-wa(I/II) achanganywe wachanganywe
other classes positive subject concord + -changanywe
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sichanganywe
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngechanganywa
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singechanganywa
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalichanganywa
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalichanganywa
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -achanganywa)
Singular Plural
1st person nachanganywa twachanganywa
2nd person wachanganywa mwachanganywa
3rd person m-wa(I/II) achanganywa wachanganywa
m-mi(III/IV) wachanganywa yachanganywa
ji-ma(V/VI) lachanganywa yachanganywa
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chachanganywa vyachanganywa
n(IX/X) yachanganywa zachanganywa
u(XI) wachanganywa see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwachanganywa
pa(XVI) pachanganywa
mu(XVIII) mwachanganywa
Perfect positive subject concord + -mechanganywa
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshachanganywa
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jachanganywa
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kichanganywa
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipochanganywa
Consecutive kachanganywa / positive subject concord + -kachanganywa
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kachanganywe
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nichanganywa -tuchanganywa
2nd person -kuchanganywa -wachanganywa/-kuchanganyweni/-wachanganyweni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mchanganywa -wachanganywa
m-mi(III/IV) -uchanganywa -ichanganywa
ji-ma(V/VI) -lichanganywa -yachanganywa
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kichanganywa -vichanganywa
n(IX/X) -ichanganywa -zichanganywa
u(XI) -uchanganywa see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kuchanganywa
pa(XVI) -pachanganywa
mu(XVIII) -muchanganywa
Reflexive -jichanganywa
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -changanywa- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -changanywaye -changanywao
m-mi(III/IV) -changanywao -changanywayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -changanywalo -changanywayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -changanywacho -changanywavyo
n(IX/X) -changanywayo -changanywazo
u(XI) -changanywao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -changanywako
pa(XVI) -changanywapo
mu(XVIII) -changanywamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -changanywa)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yechanganywa -ochanganywa
m-mi(III/IV) -ochanganywa -yochanganywa
ji-ma(V/VI) -lochanganywa -yochanganywa
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chochanganywa -vyochanganywa
n(IX/X) -yochanganywa -zochanganywa
u(XI) -ochanganywa see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kochanganywa
pa(XVI) -pochanganywa
mu(XVIII) -mochanganywa
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.