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intimidate . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
intimidate , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
intimidate in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
intimidate you have here. The definition of the word
intimidate will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
intimidate , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Etymology
From Medieval Latin intimidatus , past participle of intimidō ( “ to make afraid ” ) , from Latin in- ( “ in ” ) + timidus ( “ afraid, timid ” ) ; see timid .
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /ɪnˈtɪmɪdeɪt/
Audio (Southern England) (file )
Verb
intimidate (third-person singular simple present intimidates , present participle intimidating , simple past and past participle intimidated )
( transitive ) To make timid or afraid ; to cause to feel fear or nervousness ; to deter , especially by threats of violence .
2018 , Nnedi Okorafor , Who Fears Death , HarperVoyager , page 168 :His father tried to intimidate his son into staying, threatening him with banishment and a possible beating.
He's trying to intimidate you. If you ignore him, hopefully he'll stop.
Synonym: abash
Synonyms
Related terms
Translations
to make timid or fearful
Albanian: please add this translation if you can
Arabic: أَخَافَ ( ʔaḵāfa ) , أَرْعَبَ ( ʔarʕaba ) , خَوَّفَ (ar) ( ḵawwafa ) , أَرْهَبَ ( ʔarhaba )
Armenian: վախեցնել (hy) ( vaxecʻnel )
Azerbaijani: qorxutmaq (az) , qorxuzmaq , xoflandırmaq , qorxuya salmaq , vəhmələndirmək
Belarusian: пало́хаць impf ( palóxacʹ ) , запало́хваць impf ( zapalóxvacʹ ) , спало́хаць pf ( spalóxacʹ ) , застра́шваць impf ( zastrášvacʹ ) , застрашы́ць pf ( zastrašýcʹ ) , пужа́ць impf ( pužácʹ ) , спужа́ць pf ( spužácʹ )
Bulgarian: пла́ша (bg) impf ( pláša ) , спла́швам (bg) impf ( splášvam ) , спла́ша pf ( spláša ) , изпла́швам (bg) impf ( izplášvam ) , изпла́ша pf ( izpláša )
Catalan: intimidar (ca)
Chinese:
Mandarin: 威脅 / 威胁 (zh) ( wēixié ) , 恐嚇 / 恐吓 (zh) ( kǒnghè )
Czech: zastrašovat impf , zastrašit pf
Danish: skræmme (da)
Dutch: intimideren (nl) , inschuchteren
Esperanto: timigi
Estonian: hirmutama , heidutama
Finnish: pelotella (fi) , uhkailla (fi)
French: intimider (fr)
Galician: intimidar (gl)
Georgian: დაშინება ( dašineba )
German: einschüchtern (de)
Greek: εκφοβίζω (el) ( ekfovízo )
Ancient: ἐκφοβέω ( ekphobéō )
Hebrew: הפחיד ( hifkhíd ) , איים ( iyém )
Hindi: धमकाना (hi) ( dhamkānā )
Hungarian: megfélemlít (hu)
Ido: timidigar (io)
Italian: intimidire (it)
Japanese: 脅す (ja) ( おどす, odosu ) , 威嚇する (ja) ( いかくする, ikaku suru )
Khmer: បំភ័យ (km) ( bɑmphɨy )
Korean: 협박하다 (ko) ( hyeopbakhada ) , 위협하다 (ko) ( wihyeophada )
Latvian: please add this translation if you can
Lithuanian: įbauginti
Macedonian: заплашува impf ( zaplašuva ) , заплаши pf ( zaplaši ) , застрашува impf ( zastrašuva ) , застраши pf ( zastraši )
Maori: whakaweti , whakahakahaka , kapatau
Mongolian: айлгах (mn) ( ajlgax )
Norwegian:
Bokmål: skremme (no)
Occitan: intimidar
Polish: zastraszać (pl) impf , zastraszyć pf
Portuguese: intimidar (pt) , amedrontar (pt)
Romanian: intimida (ro)
Russian: пуга́ть (ru) impf ( pugátʹ ) , испуга́ть (ru) pf ( ispugátʹ ) , запу́гивать (ru) impf ( zapúgivatʹ ) , запуга́ть (ru) pf ( zapugátʹ ) , устраша́ть (ru) impf ( ustrašátʹ ) , устраши́ть (ru) pf ( ustrašítʹ )
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: застраши́вати impf , за̀страшити pf
Roman: zastrašívati (sh) impf , zàstrašiti (sh) pf
Slovak: zastrašovať impf , zastrašiť pf
Slovene: zastraševati impf , zastrašiti pf
Spanish: intimidar (es) , amedrentar (es)
Swedish: skrämma (sv)
Telugu: బెదిరించు (te) ( bediriñcu ) , భయపెట్టు (te) ( bhayapeṭṭu )
Thai: ขู่ (th) ( kùu ) , ข่มขู่ (th) ( kòm-kùu )
Tibetan: please add this translation if you can
Turkish: sindirmek (tr) , yıldırmak (tr)
Ukrainian: поло́хати impf ( polóxaty ) , споло́хувати impf ( spolóxuvaty ) , споло́хати pf ( spolóxaty ) , страха́ти impf ( straxáty ) , страши́ти impf ( strašýty ) , застраши́ти pf ( zastrašýty ) , ляка́ти impf ( ljakáty ) , заля́кувати impf ( zaljákuvaty ) , заляка́ти pf ( zaljakáty )
Urdu: دھمکانا ( dhamkānā )
Vietnamese: dọa nạt (vi) , hăm dọa , trộ (vi)
Zazaki: tersanen , xof kerden
References
“intimidate ”, in The Century Dictionary , New York, N.Y.: The Century Co. , 1911 , →OCLC .
“intimidate ”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary , Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam , 1913 , →OCLC .
Spanish
Verb
intimidate
second-person singular voseo imperative of intimidar combined with te