karidhiwa

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Swahili

Verb

-karidhiwa (infinitive kukaridhiwa)

  1. Passive form of -karidhi

Conjugation

Conjugation of -karidhiwa
Positive present -nakaridhiwa
Subjunctive -karidhiwe
Negative -karidhiwi
Imperative singular karidhiwa
Infinitives
Positive kukaridhiwa
Negative kutokaridhiwa
Imperatives
Singular karidhiwa
Plural karidhiweni
Tensed forms
Habitual hukaridhiwa
Positive past positive subject concord + -likaridhiwa
Negative past negative subject concord + -kukaridhiwa
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nakaridhiwa)
Singular Plural
1st person ninakaridhiwa/nakaridhiwa tunakaridhiwa
2nd person unakaridhiwa mnakaridhiwa
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anakaridhiwa wanakaridhiwa
other classes positive subject concord + -nakaridhiwa
Negative present (negative subject concord + -karidhiwi)
Singular Plural
1st person sikaridhiwi hatukaridhiwi
2nd person hukaridhiwi hamkaridhiwi
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hakaridhiwi hawakaridhiwi
other classes negative subject concord + -karidhiwi
Positive future positive subject concord + -takaridhiwa
Negative future negative subject concord + -takaridhiwa
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -karidhiwe)
Singular Plural
1st person nikaridhiwe tukaridhiwe
2nd person ukaridhiwe mkaridhiwe
3rd person m-wa(I/II) akaridhiwe wakaridhiwe
other classes positive subject concord + -karidhiwe
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sikaridhiwe
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngekaridhiwa
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singekaridhiwa
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalikaridhiwa
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalikaridhiwa
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -akaridhiwa)
Singular Plural
1st person nakaridhiwa twakaridhiwa
2nd person wakaridhiwa mwakaridhiwa
3rd person m-wa(I/II) akaridhiwa wakaridhiwa
m-mi(III/IV) wakaridhiwa yakaridhiwa
ji-ma(V/VI) lakaridhiwa yakaridhiwa
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chakaridhiwa vyakaridhiwa
n(IX/X) yakaridhiwa zakaridhiwa
u(XI) wakaridhiwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwakaridhiwa
pa(XVI) pakaridhiwa
mu(XVIII) mwakaridhiwa
Perfect positive subject concord + -mekaridhiwa
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshakaridhiwa
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jakaridhiwa
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kikaridhiwa
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipokaridhiwa
Consecutive kakaridhiwa / positive subject concord + -kakaridhiwa
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kakaridhiwe
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nikaridhiwa -tukaridhiwa
2nd person -kukaridhiwa -wakaridhiwa/-kukaridhiweni/-wakaridhiweni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mkaridhiwa -wakaridhiwa
m-mi(III/IV) -ukaridhiwa -ikaridhiwa
ji-ma(V/VI) -likaridhiwa -yakaridhiwa
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kikaridhiwa -vikaridhiwa
n(IX/X) -ikaridhiwa -zikaridhiwa
u(XI) -ukaridhiwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kukaridhiwa
pa(XVI) -pakaridhiwa
mu(XVIII) -mukaridhiwa
Reflexive -jikaridhiwa
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -karidhiwa- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -karidhiwaye -karidhiwao
m-mi(III/IV) -karidhiwao -karidhiwayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -karidhiwalo -karidhiwayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -karidhiwacho -karidhiwavyo
n(IX/X) -karidhiwayo -karidhiwazo
u(XI) -karidhiwao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -karidhiwako
pa(XVI) -karidhiwapo
mu(XVIII) -karidhiwamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -karidhiwa)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yekaridhiwa -okaridhiwa
m-mi(III/IV) -okaridhiwa -yokaridhiwa
ji-ma(V/VI) -lokaridhiwa -yokaridhiwa
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chokaridhiwa -vyokaridhiwa
n(IX/X) -yokaridhiwa -zokaridhiwa
u(XI) -okaridhiwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kokaridhiwa
pa(XVI) -pokaridhiwa
mu(XVIII) -mokaridhiwa
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
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