kimbilia

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Swahili

Pronunciation

  • Audio (Kenya):(file)

Verb

-kimbilia (infinitive kukimbilia)

  1. Applicative form of -kimbia: to run to (something, someone, or somewhere)

Conjugation

Conjugation of -kimbilia
Positive present -nakimbilia
Subjunctive -kimbilie
Negative -kimbilii
Imperative singular kimbilia
Infinitives
Positive kukimbilia
Negative kutokimbilia
Imperatives
Singular kimbilia
Plural kimbilieni
Tensed forms
Habitual hukimbilia
Positive past positive subject concord + -likimbilia
Negative past negative subject concord + -kukimbilia
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nakimbilia)
Singular Plural
1st person ninakimbilia/nakimbilia tunakimbilia
2nd person unakimbilia mnakimbilia
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anakimbilia wanakimbilia
other classes positive subject concord + -nakimbilia
Negative present (negative subject concord + -kimbilii)
Singular Plural
1st person sikimbilii hatukimbilii
2nd person hukimbilii hamkimbilii
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hakimbilii hawakimbilii
other classes negative subject concord + -kimbilii
Positive future positive subject concord + -takimbilia
Negative future negative subject concord + -takimbilia
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -kimbilie)
Singular Plural
1st person nikimbilie tukimbilie
2nd person ukimbilie mkimbilie
3rd person m-wa(I/II) akimbilie wakimbilie
other classes positive subject concord + -kimbilie
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sikimbilie
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngekimbilia
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singekimbilia
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalikimbilia
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalikimbilia
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -akimbilia)
Singular Plural
1st person nakimbilia twakimbilia
2nd person wakimbilia mwakimbilia
3rd person m-wa(I/II) akimbilia wakimbilia
m-mi(III/IV) wakimbilia yakimbilia
ji-ma(V/VI) lakimbilia yakimbilia
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chakimbilia vyakimbilia
n(IX/X) yakimbilia zakimbilia
u(XI) wakimbilia see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwakimbilia
pa(XVI) pakimbilia
mu(XVIII) mwakimbilia
Perfect positive subject concord + -mekimbilia
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshakimbilia
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jakimbilia
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kikimbilia
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipokimbilia
Consecutive kakimbilia / positive subject concord + -kakimbilia
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kakimbilie
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nikimbilia -tukimbilia
2nd person -kukimbilia -wakimbilia/-kukimbilieni/-wakimbilieni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mkimbilia -wakimbilia
m-mi(III/IV) -ukimbilia -ikimbilia
ji-ma(V/VI) -likimbilia -yakimbilia
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kikimbilia -vikimbilia
n(IX/X) -ikimbilia -zikimbilia
u(XI) -ukimbilia see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kukimbilia
pa(XVI) -pakimbilia
mu(XVIII) -mukimbilia
Reflexive -jikimbilia
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -kimbilia- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -kimbiliaye -kimbiliao
m-mi(III/IV) -kimbiliao -kimbiliayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -kimbilialo -kimbiliayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kimbiliacho -kimbiliavyo
n(IX/X) -kimbiliayo -kimbiliazo
u(XI) -kimbiliao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kimbiliako
pa(XVI) -kimbiliapo
mu(XVIII) -kimbiliamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -kimbilia)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yekimbilia -okimbilia
m-mi(III/IV) -okimbilia -yokimbilia
ji-ma(V/VI) -lokimbilia -yokimbilia
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chokimbilia -vyokimbilia
n(IX/X) -yokimbilia -zokimbilia
u(XI) -okimbilia see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kokimbilia
pa(XVI) -pokimbilia
mu(XVIII) -mokimbilia
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Derived terms

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