semeza

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Swahili

Verb

-semeza (infinitive kusemeza)

  1. Causative form of -semea

Conjugation

Conjugation of -semeza
Positive present -nasemeza
Subjunctive -semeze
Negative -semezi
Imperative singular semeza
Infinitives
Positive kusemeza
Negative kutosemeza
Imperatives
Singular semeza
Plural semezeni
Tensed forms
Habitual husemeza
Positive past positive subject concord + -lisemeza
Negative past negative subject concord + -kusemeza
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nasemeza)
Singular Plural
1st person ninasemeza/nasemeza tunasemeza
2nd person unasemeza mnasemeza
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anasemeza wanasemeza
other classes positive subject concord + -nasemeza
Negative present (negative subject concord + -semezi)
Singular Plural
1st person sisemezi hatusemezi
2nd person husemezi hamsemezi
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hasemezi hawasemezi
other classes negative subject concord + -semezi
Positive future positive subject concord + -tasemeza
Negative future negative subject concord + -tasemeza
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -semeze)
Singular Plural
1st person nisemeze tusemeze
2nd person usemeze msemeze
3rd person m-wa(I/II) asemeze wasemeze
other classes positive subject concord + -semeze
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sisemeze
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngesemeza
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singesemeza
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalisemeza
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalisemeza
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -asemeza)
Singular Plural
1st person nasemeza twasemeza
2nd person wasemeza mwasemeza
3rd person m-wa(I/II) asemeza wasemeza
m-mi(III/IV) wasemeza yasemeza
ji-ma(V/VI) lasemeza yasemeza
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chasemeza vyasemeza
n(IX/X) yasemeza zasemeza
u(XI) wasemeza see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwasemeza
pa(XVI) pasemeza
mu(XVIII) mwasemeza
Perfect positive subject concord + -mesemeza
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshasemeza
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jasemeza
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kisemeza
"If not" positive subject concord + -siposemeza
Consecutive kasemeza / positive subject concord + -kasemeza
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kasemeze
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nisemeza -tusemeza
2nd person -kusemeza -wasemeza/-kusemezeni/-wasemezeni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -msemeza -wasemeza
m-mi(III/IV) -usemeza -isemeza
ji-ma(V/VI) -lisemeza -yasemeza
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kisemeza -visemeza
n(IX/X) -isemeza -zisemeza
u(XI) -usemeza see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kusemeza
pa(XVI) -pasemeza
mu(XVIII) -musemeza
Reflexive -jisemeza
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -semeza- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -semezaye -semezao
m-mi(III/IV) -semezao -semezayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -semezalo -semezayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -semezacho -semezavyo
n(IX/X) -semezayo -semezazo
u(XI) -semezao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -semezako
pa(XVI) -semezapo
mu(XVIII) -semezamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -semeza)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yesemeza -osemeza
m-mi(III/IV) -osemeza -yosemeza
ji-ma(V/VI) -losemeza -yosemeza
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chosemeza -vyosemeza
n(IX/X) -yosemeza -zosemeza
u(XI) -osemeza see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kosemeza
pa(XVI) -posemeza
mu(XVIII) -mosemeza
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Derived terms