semezana

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Swahili

Verb

-semezana (infinitive kusemezana)

  1. Reciprocal form of -semeza: to converse

Conjugation

Conjugation of -semezana
Positive present -nasemezana
Subjunctive -semezane
Negative -semezani
Imperative singular semezana
Infinitives
Positive kusemezana
Negative kutosemezana
Imperatives
Singular semezana
Plural semezaneni
Tensed forms
Habitual husemezana
Positive past positive subject concord + -lisemezana
Negative past negative subject concord + -kusemezana
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nasemezana)
Singular Plural
1st person ninasemezana/nasemezana tunasemezana
2nd person unasemezana mnasemezana
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anasemezana wanasemezana
other classes positive subject concord + -nasemezana
Negative present (negative subject concord + -semezani)
Singular Plural
1st person sisemezani hatusemezani
2nd person husemezani hamsemezani
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hasemezani hawasemezani
other classes negative subject concord + -semezani
Positive future positive subject concord + -tasemezana
Negative future negative subject concord + -tasemezana
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -semezane)
Singular Plural
1st person nisemezane tusemezane
2nd person usemezane msemezane
3rd person m-wa(I/II) asemezane wasemezane
other classes positive subject concord + -semezane
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sisemezane
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngesemezana
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singesemezana
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalisemezana
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalisemezana
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -asemezana)
Singular Plural
1st person nasemezana twasemezana
2nd person wasemezana mwasemezana
3rd person m-wa(I/II) asemezana wasemezana
m-mi(III/IV) wasemezana yasemezana
ji-ma(V/VI) lasemezana yasemezana
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chasemezana vyasemezana
n(IX/X) yasemezana zasemezana
u(XI) wasemezana see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwasemezana
pa(XVI) pasemezana
mu(XVIII) mwasemezana
Perfect positive subject concord + -mesemezana
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshasemezana
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jasemezana
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kisemezana
"If not" positive subject concord + -siposemezana
Consecutive kasemezana / positive subject concord + -kasemezana
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kasemezane
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nisemezana -tusemezana
2nd person -kusemezana -wasemezana/-kusemezaneni/-wasemezaneni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -msemezana -wasemezana
m-mi(III/IV) -usemezana -isemezana
ji-ma(V/VI) -lisemezana -yasemezana
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kisemezana -visemezana
n(IX/X) -isemezana -zisemezana
u(XI) -usemezana see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kusemezana
pa(XVI) -pasemezana
mu(XVIII) -musemezana
Reflexive -jisemezana
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -semezana- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -semezanaye -semezanao
m-mi(III/IV) -semezanao -semezanayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -semezanalo -semezanayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -semezanacho -semezanavyo
n(IX/X) -semezanayo -semezanazo
u(XI) -semezanao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -semezanako
pa(XVI) -semezanapo
mu(XVIII) -semezanamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -semezana)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yesemezana -osemezana
m-mi(III/IV) -osemezana -yosemezana
ji-ma(V/VI) -losemezana -yosemezana
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chosemezana -vyosemezana
n(IX/X) -yosemezana -zosemezana
u(XI) -osemezana see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kosemezana
pa(XVI) -posemezana
mu(XVIII) -mosemezana
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Derived terms

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