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shirt . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
shirt , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
shirt in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
shirt you have here. The definition of the word
shirt will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
shirt , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
A shirt
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Middle English sherte , shurte , schirte , from Old English sċyrte ( “ a short garment; skirt; kirtle ” ) , from Proto-West Germanic *skurtijā , from Proto-Germanic *skurtijǭ ( “ a short garment, skirt, apron ” ) , from *skurtaz ( “ short ” ) .
Cognate with Saterland Frisian Schoarte ( “ apron ” ) , Dutch schort ( “ apron ” ) , German Schürze ( “ apron ” ) , Danish skjorte ( “ shirt ” ) , Norwegian skjorte ( “ shirt ” ) , Swedish skjorta ( “ shirt ” ) , Faroese skjúrta ( “ shirt ” ) , Icelandic skyrta ( “ shirt ” ) .
English skirt is a parallel formation from Old Norse; which is a doublet of short , from the same ultimate source.
Noun
shirt (plural shirts )
( clothing ) An article of clothing that is worn on the upper part of the body , and often has sleeves , either long or short, that cover the arms.
Synonym: sark
It can take a while to learn how to iron a shirt properly.
1509 , John Fisher , A Mornynge Remembraunce :She had her shertes & gyrdyls of heere.
1705 , J Addison , Remarks on Several Parts of Italy, &c. in the Years 1701, 1702, 1703 , London: Jacob Tonson , , →OCLC :Several persons in December had nothing over their shoulders but their shirts .
2012 April 9, Mandeep Sanghera, “Tottenham 1 - 2 Norwich”, in BBC Sport :Holt was furious referee Michael Oliver refused to then award him a penalty after Ledley King appeared to pull his shirt and his anger was compounded when Spurs immediately levelled.
An interior lining in a blast furnace .
A member of the shirt-wearing team in a shirts and skins game.
Derived terms
Descendants
Translations
article of clothing
Afrikaans: hemp (af)
Albanian: këmishë (sq) f
Alviri-Vidari:
Vidari: پیران ( pirān )
Amharic: ሸሚዝ ( šämiz )
Arabic: قَمِيص m ( qamīṣ )
Egyptian Arabic: قميص m ( ʔamīṣ )
Hijazi Arabic: قميص m ( gamīṣ )
Moroccan Arabic: قميجة f ( qamīja )
North Levantine Arabic: قميص m ( ʔamīṣ )
Aramaic:
Classical Syriac: ܩܡܝܨܬܐ ( qamīṣtāʾ )
Turoyo: ܩܡܶܣܬܳܐ ( qmesto )
Western Neo-Aramaic: ܩܡܨܬ̤ܐ ( ḳameṣčaʾ )
Armenian: վերնաշապիկ (hy) ( vernašapik ) , շապիկ (hy) ( šapik )
Aromanian: cãmeashã f , cãmeashi f
Assamese: চোলা ( süla )
Asturian: camisa f
Azerbaijani: köynək (az)
Bashkir: күлдәк ( küldək )
Basque: alkandora , atorra
Belarusian: кашу́ля f ( kašúlja ) , саро́чка f ( saróčka ) , руба́шка f ( rubáška )
Bengali: শার্ট (bn) ( śarṭo )
Breton: roched (br) f
Bulgarian: ри́за (bg) f ( ríza )
Burmese: အင်္ကျီ (my) ( angkyi )
Buryat: самса ( samsa )
Catalan: camisa (ca) f
Chechen: коч ( koč )
Chickasaw: naafka' lombo'
Chinese:
Cantonese: 恤衫 ( seot1 saam1 )
Mandarin: 襯衫 / 衬衫 (zh) ( chènshān ) , 襯衣 / 衬衣 (zh) ( chènyī )
Chukchi: мычыквын ( myčykvyn )
Crimean Tatar: kölmek , ( northern dialect ) kölekse
Czech: košile (cs) f
Dalmatian: camaisa f
Danish: bluse c , skjorte c , trøje c
Dhivehi: ގަމީސް ( gamīs )
Dutch: hemd (nl) n , overhemd (nl) n , shirt (nl)
Elfdalian: stjuorta f
Esperanto: ĉemizo (eo)
Estonian: särk (et)
Faroese: skjúrta f
Finnish: paita (fi)
French: chemise (fr) f
Friulian: cjamese f , čhamese f
Galician: camisa (gl) f , chambra f , blusa f , cos (gl) m , envestidoiro m
Gallurese: camisgia
Georgian: პერანგი (ka) ( ṗerangi )
German: Hemd (de) n
Greek: πουκάμισο (el) n ( poukámiso )
Greenlandic: ilulleq (kl)
Guerrero Amuzgo: kotôⁿ
Gujarati: ખમીસ n ( khamīs )
Hawaiian: palaka
Hebrew: חולצה \ חֻלְצָה (he) f ( khultsá )
Hiligaynon: kamisadentro
Hindi: क़मीज़ f ( qamīz )
Hungarian: ing (hu) , kombiné (hu)
Hunsrik: Himd n
Icelandic: skyrta (is) f
Ido: kamizo (io)
Indonesian: baju (id) , kemeja (id)
Ingrian: paita
Ingush: коч ( koč )
Interlingua: please add this translation if you can
Iquito: namátiica
Irish: léine (ga) f
Italian: camicia (it) f , maglia (it) f
Japanese: シャツ (ja) ( shatsu ) , ( business shirt, "white shirt" ) ワイシャツ (ja) ( waishatsu )
Kamba: shati
Kannada: ಅಂಗಿ (kn) ( aṅgi ) , ಕಮೀಜು ( kamīju )
Karachay-Balkar: кёлек ( kölek )
Karaim: кёльмяк , кельмяк (in Trakai )
Kazakh: жейде (kk) ( jeide ) , көйлек (kk) ( köilek )
Khakas: кӧгенек
Khmer: អាវ (km) ( ʼaaw )
Kikuyu: sati
Korean: 셔츠 (ko) ( syeocheu ) , 와이셔츠 (ko) ( waisyeocheu ) , 남방 (ko) ( nambang )
Kumyk: гёлек ( gölek )
Kurdish:
Central Kurdish: کِراس (ckb) ( kiras )
Laki: کِراس (ku) ( kiras )
Northern Kurdish: kiras (ku) m
Southern Kurdish: کِراس (ku) ( kiras )
Kyrgyz: көйнөк (ky) ( köynök )
Lao: ເສື້ອເຊີດ (lo) ( sư̄a sœ̄t )
Latgalian: krakli pl
Latin: camisia f , tunicula f
Latvian: krekls
Laz: ფორჩა ( porça )
Lithuanian: marškiniai m pl
Livonian: serk
Luhya: lishati
Luo: shat
Lutshootseed: puʔtəd
Luxembourgish: Hiem (lb) n
Macedonian: кошула f ( košula ) , маица f ( maica )
Malay: baju (ms) , kemeja (ms)
Malayalam: കുപ്പായം (ml) ( kuppāyaṁ ) , ഷർട്ട് ( ṣaṟṭṭŭ )
Maltese: qmis f , flokk (mt) m
Maori: kokomo , hāte
Maricopa: haav
Mauritian Creole: semiz
Megleno-Romanian: cămeașă f
Meru: shati
Middle English: shirte
Mon: please add this translation if you can
Mongolian: дотуур цамц ( dotuur camc ) , цамц (mn) ( camc )
Navajo: deijiʼ ééʼ
Nepali: शर्ट ( śarṭ ) , सर्ट ( sarṭ ) , कमीज ( kamīj )
Ngazidja Comorian: shatri class 5 /6
Nogai: коьйлек ( köylek )
Norman: c'mînse f
North Frisian: Sjürt ( Sylt )
Northern Sami: báidi
Norwegian:
Bokmål: skjorte (no) m or f
Nynorsk: skjorte f
Occitan: camisa (oc) f
Odia: ଶାର୍ଟ ( śārṭa ) , ଅଙ୍ଗି ( aṅgi )
Ojibwe: babagiwayaan
Old Church Slavonic:
Cyrillic: срачица f ( sračica )
Old English: hemeþe n
Old Norse: skyrta
Ottoman Turkish: گوملك ( gömlek ) , پیراهن ( pirahen )
Papiamentu: kamisa
Pashto: خت (ps) m ( xət )
Persian: پیراهن (fa) ( pirâhan ) , کرته (fa) ( korte )
Plautdietsch: Hamd n
Polish: koszula (pl) f
Portuguese: camisa (pt) f
Quechua: kamisa
Romani: gad m
Romanian: cămașă (ro) f
Romansch: chamischa f
Russian: руба́шка (ru) f ( rubáška ) , соро́чка (ru) f ( soróčka )
Rwanda-Rundi:
Kinyarwanda: ijipo
Sardinian: camigia
Campidanese: camisa
Logudorese: bentòne , camisa
Sassarese: camixa
Scots: sark
Scottish Gaelic: lèine f
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: кошуља f , мајица f , рубача f
Roman: košulja (sh) f , majica (sh) f , rubača (sh) f
Seychellois Creole: semiz
Shor: кӱнек ( künek )
Sicilian: cammisa (scn) f
Slovak: košeľa (sk) f
Slovene: srajca (sl) f , majica f
Sorbian:
Lower Sorbian: zgło n , zgełko n
Upper Sorbian: košla f
Southern Altai: кӱнек ( künek )
Spanish: camisa (es) f , chema f ( Costa Rica )
Sranan Tongo: empi
Swabian: Hemmed
Swahili: shati (sw)
Swedish: skjorta (sv) c
Tagalog: kamiseta , kamisa
Tajik: курта (tg) ( kurta ) , пироҳан ( pirohan )
Talysh:
Asalemi: شوی ( šavi )
Tamil: சட்டை (ta) ( caṭṭai )
Taos: cûdena
Tatar: күлмәк (tt) ( külmäk )
Telugu: చొక్కా (te) ( cokkā )
Thai: เสื้อเชิ้ต (th) ( sʉ̂ʉa-chə́ət ) , เสื้อ (th) ( sʉ̂ʉa )
Tibetan: སྟོད་ཐུང ( stod thung ) , འོག་འཇུག ( 'og 'jug ) , སྐུ་སྟོད ( sku stod ) ( honorific )
Tofa: ырмааӄы
Turkish: gömlek (tr) , pirahen (tr)
Turkmen: köýnek
Tuvan: хөйлең ( xöyleñ )
Udmurt: дэрэм ( derem )
Ukrainian: соро́чка f ( soróčka ) , кошу́ля f ( košúlja )
Urdu: قمیض f ( qamīz ) , قمیص f ( qamīs )
Urum: гӧльмек ( göĺmek ) , кӧльмек ( köĺmek )
Uyghur: كۆينەك ( köynek )
Uzbek: ko'ylak (uz)
Venetan: camixa (vec) f
Veps: paid
Vietnamese: áo sơ mi (vi) , sơ mi (vi)
Vilamovian: hemb
Volapük: jit (vo)
Walloon: tchimijhe (wa) f
Welsh: crys (cy) m
West Frisian: himd
White Hmong: tsho
Winnebago: woonąžį
Wolof: mbubb (wo)
Yakut: ырбаахы ( ırbaaqı )
Yiddish: העמד n ( hemd )
Yoruba: ṣẹ́ẹ̀tì
Yup'ik: lumarraq
Etymology 2
From Middle English sherten , shirten (also shorten ), from the noun (see above).
Verb
shirt (third-person singular simple present shirts , present participle shirting , simple past and past participle shirted )
To cover or clothe with a shirt, or as if with a shirt.
1691, King Arthur , by John Dryden , act II, scene I.
Ah! for so many souls, as but this morn / Were clothed with flesh, and warm’d with vital blood / But naked now, or shirted just with air.
Anagrams
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from English shirt .
Pronunciation
Noun
shirt n (plural shirts , diminutive shirtje n )
a T-shirt or other shirt , typically including undershirts
Derived terms
Middle English
Noun
shirt
Alternative form of sherte