tendekeza

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Swahili

Pronunciation

  • Audio (Kenya):(file)

Verb

-tendekeza (infinitive kutendekeza)

  1. Causative form of -tendeka: to cause something to be done, to make an accomplishment, to achieve by practice

Conjugation

Conjugation of -tendekeza
Positive present -natendekeza
Subjunctive -tendekeze
Negative -tendekezi
Imperative singular tendekeza
Infinitives
Positive kutendekeza
Negative kutotendekeza
Imperatives
Singular tendekeza
Plural tendekezeni
Tensed forms
Habitual hutendekeza
Positive past positive subject concord + -litendekeza
Negative past negative subject concord + -kutendekeza
Positive present (positive subject concord + -natendekeza)
Singular Plural
1st person ninatendekeza/natendekeza tunatendekeza
2nd person unatendekeza mnatendekeza
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anatendekeza wanatendekeza
other classes positive subject concord + -natendekeza
Negative present (negative subject concord + -tendekezi)
Singular Plural
1st person sitendekezi hatutendekezi
2nd person hutendekezi hamtendekezi
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hatendekezi hawatendekezi
other classes negative subject concord + -tendekezi
Positive future positive subject concord + -tatendekeza
Negative future negative subject concord + -tatendekeza
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -tendekeze)
Singular Plural
1st person nitendekeze tutendekeze
2nd person utendekeze mtendekeze
3rd person m-wa(I/II) atendekeze watendekeze
other classes positive subject concord + -tendekeze
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sitendekeze
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngetendekeza
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singetendekeza
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalitendekeza
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalitendekeza
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -atendekeza)
Singular Plural
1st person natendekeza twatendekeza
2nd person watendekeza mwatendekeza
3rd person m-wa(I/II) atendekeza watendekeza
m-mi(III/IV) watendekeza yatendekeza
ji-ma(V/VI) latendekeza yatendekeza
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chatendekeza vyatendekeza
n(IX/X) yatendekeza zatendekeza
u(XI) watendekeza see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwatendekeza
pa(XVI) patendekeza
mu(XVIII) mwatendekeza
Perfect positive subject concord + -metendekeza
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshatendekeza
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jatendekeza
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kitendekeza
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipotendekeza
Consecutive katendekeza / positive subject concord + -katendekeza
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -katendekeze
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nitendekeza -tutendekeza
2nd person -kutendekeza -watendekeza/-kutendekezeni/-watendekezeni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mtendekeza -watendekeza
m-mi(III/IV) -utendekeza -itendekeza
ji-ma(V/VI) -litendekeza -yatendekeza
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kitendekeza -vitendekeza
n(IX/X) -itendekeza -zitendekeza
u(XI) -utendekeza see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kutendekeza
pa(XVI) -patendekeza
mu(XVIII) -mutendekeza
Reflexive -jitendekeza
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -tendekeza- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -tendekezaye -tendekezao
m-mi(III/IV) -tendekezao -tendekezayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -tendekezalo -tendekezayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -tendekezacho -tendekezavyo
n(IX/X) -tendekezayo -tendekezazo
u(XI) -tendekezao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -tendekezako
pa(XVI) -tendekezapo
mu(XVIII) -tendekezamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -tendekeza)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yetendekeza -otendekeza
m-mi(III/IV) -otendekeza -yotendekeza
ji-ma(V/VI) -lotendekeza -yotendekeza
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chotendekeza -vyotendekeza
n(IX/X) -yotendekeza -zotendekeza
u(XI) -otendekeza see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kotendekeza
pa(XVI) -potendekeza
mu(XVIII) -motendekeza
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.