напасти

From на- (na-) +‎ пасти (pasti).

напасти • (napasti) (Old East Church Slavonic)

1. to attack
   • 1581, Ostrog Bible, 1 Maccabees 12.26:

     и посла съзирателѧ въ оплоченїе его и обратишасѧ и возвѣстиша емꙋ ꙗко сице съчинѧются напасти на нѧ нощїю

     i posla sŭziratelę vŭ opločenie ego i obratišasę i vozvěstiša emu jako sice sŭčinęjutsja napasti na nę noštiju

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

2. to fall

• IPA^(key):

напа́сти • (napásti) f inan or f inan pl

1. inflection of напа́сть (napástʹ):
   1. genitive/dative/prepositional singular
   2. nominative/accusative plural

From на- +‎ пасти.

• IPA^(key): /nǎpasti/
• Hyphenation: на‧па‧сти

на̀пасти pf (Latin spelling nàpasti)

1. (transitive) to attack, assault

• на̀падати impf

• “напасти”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
• “напасти”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024

• IPA^(key):

• Audio:

  (file)

From на- (na-) +‎ па́сти (pásty, “to fall”). Compare Russian напа́сть (napástʹ), Belarusian напа́сці (napásci), Polish napaść.

напа́сти • (napásty) pf (imperfective напада́ти) (intransitive, + на + accusative)

1. to attack, to assault, to descend (on), to fall upon

   Synonyms: атакува́ти pf (atakuváty), наки́нутися pf (nakýnutysja)

2. to come across, to come upon, to hit on
3. to assail, to come over (to affect in a sudden manner — feeling, condition, etc.)

   Synonyms: охопи́ти pf (oxopýty), перейня́ти pf (perejnjáty)

• на́пад m (nápad)

From на- (na-) +‎ па́сти (pásty, “to graze, to pasture, to shepherd”).

напа́сти • (napásty) pf (imperfective напаса́ти or напа́сувати^[rare])

1. (transitive) to graze until full, to pasture until satiety (:livestock, horses)

• Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “напасти”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
• Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2018), “напасти”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 9 (міщани́н – насту́кувати), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
• A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “напасти”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
• A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “напасти”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
• “напасти”, in Горох – Словозміна (in Ukrainian)
• “напасти”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
• “напасти”, in Словник.ua (in Ukrainian)