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喚起. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
喚起, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
喚起 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
喚起 you have here. The definition of the word
喚起 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
喚起, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Chinese
Pronunciation
Verb
喚起
- to arouse; to waken; to evoke (attention, memory, etc.)
- 喚起民眾覺醒/唤起民众觉醒 ― huànqǐ mínzhòng juéxǐng ― to awaken the people to the truth
喚起搔頭急,扶起幾屐穿。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
唤起搔头急,扶起几屐穿。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]- From: 唐.Du Fu《秋日夔府詠懷奉寄鄭監李賓客一百韻》
- Huànqǐ sāotóu jí, fú qǐ jǐ jī chuān.
- (please add an English translation of this usage example)
喚起謫仙泉灑面,倒傾鮫室瀉瓊瑰。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
唤起谪仙泉洒面,倒倾鲛室泻琼瑰。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]- From: 宋.Su Shi《有美堂暴雨》
- Huànqǐ zhéxiān quán sǎ miàn, dǎo qīng jiāo shì xiè qióngguī.
- (please add an English translation of this usage example)
2017 January 12, Javier C. Hernández, “中國修改教科書,「八年抗戰」變「十四年抗戰」 [China, Fanning Patriotism, Adds 6 Years to War with Japan in History Books]”, in The New York Times:
革命的讚歌喚起1937至1945年那個血雨腥風的年代。中國以外的地方稱之為第二次中日戰爭。 [MSC, trad.]
革命的赞歌唤起1937至1945年那个血雨腥风的年代。中国以外的地方称之为第二次中日战争。 [MSC, simp.]- Gémìng de zàngē huànqǐ 1937 zhì 1945 nián nàge xuèyǔxīngfēng de niándài. Zhōngguó yǐwài de dìfāng chēng zhī wéi dì'èrcì Zhōngrì zhànzhēng.
- Revolutionary hymns evoked the bloody years, from 1937 to 1945, of what is known outside China as the Second Sino-Japanese War.
- to initiate; to trigger (a reaction, process, etc.); to cause; to result in
Synonyms
Descendants
References
- “Entry #85861”, in 重編國語辭典修訂本 [Revised Mandarin Chinese Dictionary] (in Chinese), National Academy for Educational Research (Taiwan), 2021.
Japanese
Pronunciation
Noun
喚起 • (kanki)
- arousal
Verb
喚起する • (kanki suru) transitive suru (stem 喚起し (kanki shi), past 喚起した (kanki shita))
- arouse, awaken
Conjugation
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
|
Mizenkei ("imperfective")
|
喚起し
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かんきし
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kanki shi
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Ren’yōkei ("continuative")
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喚起し
|
かんきし
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kanki shi
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Shūshikei ("terminal")
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喚起する
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かんきする
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kanki suru
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Rentaikei ("attributive")
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喚起する
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かんきする
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kanki suru
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Kateikei ("hypothetical")
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喚起すれ
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かんきすれ
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kanki sure
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Meireikei ("imperative")
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喚起せよ¹ 喚起しろ²
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かんきせよ¹ かんきしろ²
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kanki seyo¹ kanki shiro²
|
Key constructions
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Passive
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喚起される
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かんきされる
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kanki sareru
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Causative
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喚起させる 喚起さす
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かんきさせる かんきさす
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kanki saseru kanki sasu
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Potential
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喚起できる
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かんきできる
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kanki dekiru
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Volitional
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喚起しよう
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かんきしよう
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kanki shiyō
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Negative
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喚起しない
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かんきしない
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kanki shinai
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Negative continuative
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喚起せず
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かんきせず
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kanki sezu
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Formal
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喚起します
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かんきします
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kanki shimasu
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Perfective
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喚起した
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かんきした
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kanki shita
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Conjunctive
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喚起して
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かんきして
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kanki shite
|
Hypothetical conditional
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喚起すれば
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かんきすれば
|
kanki sureba
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¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
|
Synonyms
References
- 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.