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Chinese
|
|
different; disparate; dissimilar
|
road; way
|
like; same; similar like; same; similar; together; alike; with |
to go back; to return
|
| trad. (殊塗同歸)
|
殊
|
塗
|
同
|
歸
|
| simp. (殊涂同归)
|
殊
|
涂
|
同
|
归
|
Etymology
From Xi Ci II, or the Great Commentary, a chapter of the Ten Wings:
子曰：「天下何思何慮！天下同歸而殊塗，一致而百慮，天下何思何慮！」
子曰：「天下何思何虑！天下同归而殊涂，一致而百虑，天下何思何虑！」 - From: Anonymous, Xi Ci（《繫辭下》）, c. 3rd～2nd century B.C.E., translation based on Sacred Books of the East, Volume XVI, p. 389, transl. James Legge
- Zǐ yuē: “Tiānxià hé sī hé lǜ! Tiānxià tóng guī ér shū tú, yī zhì ér bǎi lǜ, tiānxià hé sī hé lǜ!”
- The Master said: “In all (the processes taking place) under heaven, what is there of thinking and what is there of anxious scheming? They all come to the same (successful) issue, though by different paths; there is one result, though there might be a hundred anxious schemes. What is there of thinking? What is there of anxious scheming!”
Pronunciation
| Rime
|
| Character
|
殊
|
塗
|
同
|
歸
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
1/2
|
1/1
|
1/1
|
| Initial (聲)
|
常 (25)
|
定 (7)
|
定 (7)
|
見 (28)
|
| Final (韻)
|
虞 (24)
|
模 (23)
|
東 (1)
|
微 (21)
|
| Tone (調)
|
Level (Ø)
|
Level (Ø)
|
Level (Ø)
|
Level (Ø)
|
| Openness (開合)
|
Closed
|
Open
|
Open
|
Closed
|
| Division (等)
|
III
|
I
|
I
|
III
|
| Fanqie
|
市朱切
|
同都切
|
徒紅切
|
舉韋切
|
| Baxter
|
dzyu
|
du
|
duwng
|
kjw+j
|
| Reconstructions
|
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
|
/d͡ʑɨo/
|
/duo/
|
/duŋ/
|
/kʉi/
|
Pan
Wuyun
|
/d͡ʑio/
|
/duo/
|
/duŋ/
|
/kʷɨi/
|
Shao
Rongfen
|
/d͡ʑio/
|
/do/
|
/duŋ/
|
/kiuəi/
|
Edwin
Pulleyblank
|
/d͡ʑuə̆/
|
/dɔ/
|
/dəwŋ/
|
/kuj/
|
Li
Rong
|
/ʑio/
|
/do/
|
/duŋ/
|
/kiuəi/
|
Wang
Li
|
/ʑĭu/
|
/du/
|
/duŋ/
|
/kĭwəi/
|
Bernhard
Karlgren
|
/ʑi̯u/
|
/dʱuo/
|
/dʱuŋ/
|
/kwe̯i/
|
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
|
chú
|
tú
|
tóng
|
guī
|
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
|
syu4
|
tou4
|
tung4
|
gwai1
|
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
| Character
|
殊
|
塗
|
同
|
歸
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
2/2
|
1/1
|
1/1
|
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
|
shū
|
tú
|
tóng
|
guī
|
Middle
Chinese
|
‹ dzyu ›
|
‹ du ›
|
‹ duwng ›
|
‹ kjwɨj ›
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*o/
|
/*lˁa/
|
/*lˁoŋ/
|
/*ʷəj/
|
| English
|
die; different
|
road
|
together, join
|
return (v.)
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
殊
|
塗
|
同
|
歸
|
| Reading #
|
2/2
|
2/2
|
1/1
|
1/1
|
| No.
|
17580
|
15774
|
12446
|
17748
|
Phonetic
component
|
朱
|
余
|
同
|
追
|
Rime
group
|
侯
|
魚
|
東
|
微
|
Rime
subdivision
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
2
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
殊
|
徒
|
同
|
歸
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*djo/
|
/*l'aː/
|
/*doːŋ/
|
/*klul/
|
| Notes
|
|
|
甲金文象有節筒管與口協合，
如此方能音律諧和，
爲筒（簫）初文
|
|
Idiom
殊塗同歸
- alternative spelling of 殊途同歸 / 殊途同归 (shūtútóngguī)