蹢

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蹢 U+8E62, 蹢
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8E62
← 蹡
 		CJK Unified Ideographs 蹣 →

Translingual

Han character

蹢 (Kangxi radical 157, 足+11, 18 strokes, cangjie input 口一卜金月 (RMYCB), four-corner 60127, composition ⿰𧾷啇)

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1232, character 35
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37821
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1704, character 36
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3736, character 4
  • Unihan data for U+8E62

Chinese

simp. and trad.
 蹢

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 蹢
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series (帝) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
膪 *rtaːɡs, *rteːɡs
揥 *tʰeds, *teː
腣 *teː, *teːɡs
諦 *teːɡs
偙 *teːɡs
渧 *teːɡs
帝 *teːɡs
楴 *tʰeːɡs
啼 *deː
蹄 *deː
締 *deː, *deːɡs
崹 *deː
鶙 *deː
禘 *deːɡs
啻 *hljeɡs
嫡 *rteɡ, *teːɡ
摘 *rteːɡ, *tʰeːɡ
謫 *rteːɡ
讁 *rteːɡ
擿 *deɡ
蹢 *deɡ, *teːɡ
適 *tjeɡ, *hljeɡ, *teːɡ
啇 *teːɡ
滴 *teːɡ
鏑 *teːɡ
甋 *teːɡ
樀 *teːɡ, *deːɡ
敵 *deːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *deɡ, *teːɡ): semantic 足 (“foot”) + phonetic 啇 (OC *teːɡ).

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 蹢
Reading # 2/2
Initial (聲) 端 (5)
Final (韻) 錫 (127)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) IV
Fanqie 都歷切
Baxter tek
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/tek̚/
Pan
Wuyun 		/tek̚/
Shao
Rongfen 		/tɛk̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/tɛjk̚/
Li
Rong 		/tek̚/
Wang
Li 		/tiek̚/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/tiek̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		di
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		dik1
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 蹢
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		dí
Middle
Chinese 		‹ tek ›
Old
Chinese 		/*tˁek/
English hoof

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 蹢
Reading # 2/2
No. 2337
Phonetic
component 		帝
Rime
group 		錫
Rime
subdivision 		0
Corresponding
MC rime 		的
Old
Chinese 		/*teːɡ/

Definitions

蹢

  1. (literary) trotter; hoof

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 蹢
Reading # 1/2
Initial (聲) 澄 (11)
Final (韻) 昔 (123)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 直炙切
Baxter drjek
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/ɖiᴇk̚/
Pan
Wuyun 		/ɖiɛk̚/
Shao
Rongfen 		/ȡiæk̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/ɖiajk̚/
Li
Rong 		/ȡiɛk̚/
Wang
Li 		/ȡĭɛk̚/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/ȡʱi̯ɛk̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		zhí
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		zik6
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 蹢
Reading # 1/2
No. 2328
Phonetic
component 		帝
Rime
group 		錫
Rime
subdivision 		0
Corresponding
MC rime 		擲
Old
Chinese 		/*deɡ/

Definitions

蹢

  1. only used in 蹢躅, alternative form of 躑躅 / 踯躅 (zhízhú, “to walk to and fro; to wander about”)
  2. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) alternative form of 擲 / 掷 (zhì, “to toss; to throw”)

References

Japanese

Kanji

蹢

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. hoof
  2. falter
  3. to hesitate

Readings

  • On (unclassified): てき (teki)、じゃく (jaku)、たく (taku)
  • Kun: たたずむ (tatazumu)

Korean

Hanja

蹢 • (cheok) (hangeul 척)

  1. hesitate
  2. hoof
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