飽

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word 飽. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word 飽, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say 飽 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word 飽 you have here. The definition of the word 飽 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of飽, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
See also: 饱
飽 U+98FD, 飽
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-98FD
← 飼
 		CJK Unified Ideographs 飾 →

Translingual

Han character

飽 (Kangxi radical 184, 食+5, 13 strokes, cangjie input 人戈心口山 (OIPRU), four-corner 87712, composition ⿰飠包)

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1418, character 38
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 44109
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1942, character 42
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4448, character 12
  • Unihan data for U+98FD

Chinese

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 飽
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series (勹) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
袍 *buː
袌 *buː, *buːs
軳 *buː
抱 *buːʔ
勽 *buːs, *mɯnʔ
菢 *buːs
勹 *pruː
包 *pruː
胞 *pruː, *pʰruː
苞 *pruː
枹 *pruː, *bu, *bu
飽 *pruːʔ
泡 *pʰruː, *m̥ʰruːs, *bruː
炮 *pʰruːs, *bruː
皰 *pʰruːs, *bruːs
疱 *pʰruːs, *bruːs
跑 *bruː, *bruːɡ
咆 *bruː
庖 *bruː
匏 *bruː
刨 *bruː
狍 *bruː
炰 *bruː
鉋 *bruː, *bruːs
瓟 *bruː, *bruːɡ
颮 *bruː, *pʰruːɡ
鞄 *bruː, *bruːʔ, *bruːs, *pʰruːɡ
鮑 *bruːʔ
骲 *bruːʔ, *bruːs, *bruːɡ, *pʰoːɡ
玸 *bu
雹 *bruːɡ
窇 *bruːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *pruːʔ) : semantic 食 (“food”) + phonetic 包 (OC *pruː).

For etymology 2, the 食 radical specifies its dietary use (instead of just being a generic wrap).

Etymology 1

trad. 飽
simp. 饱

Pronunciation

Note: pá - vernacular, páu - literary.
Rime
Character 飽
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 幫 (1)
Final (韻) 肴 (90)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) II
Fanqie 博巧切
Baxter paewX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/pˠauX/
Pan
Wuyun 		/pᵚauX/
Shao
Rongfen 		/pauX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/paɨwX/
Li
Rong 		/pauX/
Wang
Li 		/pauX/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/pauX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		bǎo
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		baau2
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 飽
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		bǎo
Middle
Chinese 		‹ pæwX ›
Old
Chinese 		/*pˁruʔ/
English be satiated

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 飽
Reading # 1/1
No. 277
Phonetic
component 		勹
Rime
group 		幽
Rime
subdivision 		1
Corresponding
MC rime 		飽
Old
Chinese 		/*pruːʔ/

Definitions

飽

  1. full (after meal)
    吃飽／吃饱  ―  chībǎo  ―  to eat one's fill
    噇飽恰閒。 [Eastern Min, trad.]
    噇饱恰闲。 [Eastern Min, simp.]
    Chòng bā kák-èng. / [Bàng-uâ-cê / IPA]
    Have nothing else to do. / Don't you have nothing else to do? / Mind your own concerns/business.
  2. full; replete; abounding (in)
  3. plump
  4. to satisfy
  5. to embezzle
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 飽 (“full (after meal)”)
Variety Location Words
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 飽
Northeastern Mandarin Beijing 飽
Taiwan 飽
Jilu Mandarin Jinan 飽
Central Plains Mandarin Xi'an 飽
Southwestern Mandarin Chengdu 飽
Wuhan 飽
Jianghuai Mandarin Yangzhou 飽
Hefei 飽
Cantonese Guangzhou 飽
Hong Kong 飽
Taishan 飽
Yangjiang 飽, 脹
Gan Nanchang 飽
Hakka Meixian 飽
Jin Taiyuan 飽
Northern Min Jian'ou 飽
Eastern Min Fuzhou 飽
Southern Min Xiamen 飽
Quanzhou 飽
Zhangzhou 飽
Chaozhou 飽
Wu Suzhou 飽
Wenzhou 飽
Xiang Changsha 飽
Shuangfeng 飽

Compounds

Etymology 2

trad. 飽
simp. 饱

Pronunciation

Definitions

飽

  1. Alternative form of 包 (“bun; bread”)

References

Japanese

Shinjitai 飽
Kyūjitai
[1]
飽󠄁
飽+&#xE0101;?
(Adobe-Japan1)
飽󠄄
飽+&#xE0104;?
(Hanyo-Denshi)
(Moji_Joho)
The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment.
See here for details.

Kanji

飽

(Jōyō kanji)

  1. tired

Readings

References

  1. ^ “飽”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia]‎ (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2024

Korean

Etymology

From Middle Chinese 飽 (MC paewX). Recorded as Middle Korean 포〯 (phwǒ) (Yale: pwo) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.

Hanja

Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:

Wikisource

飽 (eumhun 배부를 포 (baebureul po))

  1. hanja form? of 포 (“full”)

Compounds

Compounds

References

  • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전／電子字典.

Vietnamese

Han character

飽: Hán Nôm readings: bão

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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