飽

Translingual

Han character

飽 (Kangxi radical 184, 食+5, 13 strokes, cangjie input 人戈心口山 (OIPRU), four-corner 8771₂, composition ⿰飠包)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1418, character 38
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 44109
• Dae Jaweon: page 1942, character 42
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4448, character 12
• Unihan data for U+98FD

Chinese

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 飽
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *pruːʔ) : semantic 食 (“food”) + phonetic 包 (OC *pruː).

For etymology 2, the 食 radical specifies its dietary use (instead of just being a generic wrap).

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

Definitions

飽

1. full (after meal)

   吃飽／吃饱  ―  chībǎo  ―  to eat one's fill

   噇飽恰閒。 [Eastern Min, trad.]
   噇饱恰闲。 [Eastern Min, simp.]

   Chòng bā kák-èng. / [Bàng-uâ-cê / IPA]

   Have nothing else to do. / Don't you have nothing else to do? / Mind your own concerns/business.

2. full; replete; abounding (in)
3. plump
4. to satisfy
5. to embezzle

Synonyms

Compounds

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Definitions

飽

1. Alternative form of 包 (“bun; bread”)
   • 1982, c:File:New York-Chinatown-08-Mott-Str.-Laeden-1982-gje.jpg

     酥皮加映飽 [Cantonese, trad.]
     酥皮加映饱 [Cantonese, simp.]

     sou¹ pei^4-2 gaa¹ jing² baau¹

     (please add an English translation of this usage example)

   • c. 2020, 香港中文大學自學中心 , 粵語拼音速遞, 聲母: 玩一玩

     奶黃飽 [Cantonese, trad.]
     奶黄饱 [Cantonese, simp.]

     naai⁵ wong⁴ baau¹

     custard bun

   • 2023,

     麥當勞新推鹽酥雞排飽 [Cantonese, trad.]
     麦当劳新推盐酥鸡排饱 [Cantonese, simp.]

     mak⁶ dong¹ lou⁴ san¹ teoi¹ jim⁴ sou¹ gai¹ paai⁴ baau¹

     (please add an English translation of this usage example)

References

• (Min Nan) “Entry #10320”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2023.

Japanese

Shinjitai	飽
Kyūjitai	飽󠄁 飽+󠄁? (Adobe-Japan1)
	飽󠄄 飽+󠄄? (Hanyo-Denshi) (Moji_Joho)
The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment. See here for details.

Kanji

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

1. tired

Readings

• Go-on: ひょう (hyō)^{←へう (feu, historical)}
• Kan-on: ほう (hō, Jōyō)^{←はう (fau, historical)}
• Kun: あかす (akasu, 飽かす, Jōyō); あきる (akiru, 飽きる, Jōyō); あく (aku, 飽く)
• Nanori: あき (aki); あきら (akira); あく (aku)

References

Korean

Etymology

From Middle Chinese 飽 (MC paewX). Recorded as Middle Korean 포〯 (phwǒ) (Yale: pwo) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.

Hanja

Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:

飽

Wikisource

飽 (eumhun 배부를 포 (baebureul po))

1. Hanja form^? of 포 (“full”).

Compounds

References

• 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전／電子字典.

Vietnamese

Han character

飽: Hán Nôm readings: bão

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.