First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄲᅳ리다 (Yale: spulita). Compare 비 (bi, “rain”), 붓다 (butda, “to pour; to sow (seed)”), 바다 (bada, “sea”), Nanai бира (bira, “river”).
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | ppurida |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | ppulida |
| McCune–Reischauer? | ppurida |
| Yale Romanization? | ppulita |
뿌리다 • (ppurida) (infinitive 뿌려 or 뿌리어, sequential 뿌리니)
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 뿌린다 ppurinda |
뿌려 ppuryeo |
뿌려요, 뿌리어요 ppuryeoyo, ppurieoyo |
뿌립니다 ppurimnida |
| Past | 뿌렸다 ppuryeotda |
뿌렸어 ppuryeosseo |
뿌렸어요 ppuryeosseoyo |
뿌렸습니다 ppuryeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 뿌리느냐 ppurineunya |
뿌려 ppuryeo |
뿌려요, 뿌리어요 ppuryeoyo, ppurieoyo |
뿌립니까 ppurimnikka |
| Past | 뿌렸느냐 ppuryeonneunya |
뿌렸어 ppuryeosseo |
뿌렸어요 ppuryeosseoyo |
뿌렸습니까 ppuryeotseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 뿌리자 ppurija |
뿌려 ppuryeo |
뿌려요, 뿌리어요 ppuryeoyo, ppurieoyo |
뿌리십시다 ppurisipsida | |
| Imperative | 뿌려라, 뿌리어라 ppuryeora, ppurieora |
뿌려 ppuryeo |
뿌려요, 뿌리어요 ppuryeoyo, ppurieoyo |
뿌립시오 ppuripsio | |
| Assertive | 뿌리겠다 ppurigetda |
뿌리겠어 ppurigesseo |
뿌리겠어요 ppurigesseoyo |
뿌리겠습니다 ppurigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 뿌려 ppuryeo |
뿌려서, 뿌리어서 ppuryeoseo, ppurieoseo |
뿌리니 ppurini |
뿌리니까 ppurinikka | |
| Contrast | 뿌리지만 ppurijiman |
뿌리는데 ppurineunde |
뿌리더니 ppurideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 뿌리고 ppurigo |
||||
| Condition | 뿌리면 ppurimyeon |
뿌려야, 뿌리어야 ppuryeoya, ppurieoya |
|||
| Motive | 뿌리려고 ppuriryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 뿌림 ppurim |
뿌리기 ppurigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 뿌렸음, 뿌리었음 ppuryeosseum, ppurieosseum |
뿌렸기, 뿌리었기 ppuryeotgi, ppurieotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 뿌린 ppurin | |||
| Present | 뿌리는 ppurineun | ||||
| Future | 뿌릴 ppuril | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 뿌리신다 ppurisinda |
뿌리셔 ppurisyeo |
뿌리세요, 뿌리셔요 ppuriseyo, ppurisyeoyo |
뿌리십니다 ppurisimnida |
| Past | 뿌리셨다 ppurisyeotda |
뿌리셨어 ppurisyeosseo |
뿌리셨어요 ppurisyeosseoyo |
뿌리셨습니다 ppurisyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 뿌리시느냐 ppurisineunya |
뿌리셔 ppurisyeo |
뿌리세요, 뿌리셔요 ppuriseyo, ppurisyeoyo |
뿌리십니까 ppurisimnikka |
| Past | 뿌리셨느냐 ppurisyeonneunya |
뿌리셨어 ppurisyeosseo |
뿌리셨어요 ppurisyeosseoyo |
뿌리셨습니까 ppurisyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 뿌리시라 ppurisira |
뿌리셔 ppurisyeo |
뿌리세요 ppuriseyo |
뿌리십시오 ppurisipsio | |
| Assertive | 뿌리시겠다 ppurisigetda |
뿌리시겠어 ppurisigesseo |
뿌리시겠어요 ppurisigesseoyo |
뿌리시겠습니다 ppurisigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 뿌리셔 ppurisyeo |
뿌리셔서 ppurisyeoseo |
뿌리시니 ppurisini |
뿌리시니까 ppurisinikka | |
| Contrast | 뿌리시지만 ppurisijiman |
뿌리시는데 ppurisineunde |
뿌리시더니 ppurisideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 뿌리시고 ppurisigo |
||||
| Condition | 뿌리시면 ppurisimyeon |
뿌리셔야 ppurisyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 뿌리시려고 ppurisiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 뿌리심 ppurisim |
뿌리시기 ppurisigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 뿌리셨음 ppurisyeosseum |
뿌리셨기 ppurisyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 뿌리신 ppurisin | |||
| Present | 뿌리시는 ppurisineun | ||||
| Future | 뿌리실 ppurisil | ||||