aridhi

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Swahili

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic .

Verb

-aridhi (infinitive kuaridhi)

  1. to annoy, disturb

Conjugation

Conjugation of -aridhi
Positive present -naaridhi
Subjunctive -aridhi
Negative -aridhi
Imperative singular aridhi
Infinitives
Positive kuaridhi
Negative kutoaridhi
Imperatives
Singular aridhi
Plural aridhini
Tensed forms
Habitual huaridhi
Positive past positive subject concord + -liaridhi
Negative past negative subject concord + -kuaridhi
Positive present (positive subject concord + -naaridhi)
Singular Plural
1st person ninaaridhi/naaridhi tunaaridhi
2nd person unaaridhi mnaaridhi
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anaaridhi wanaaridhi
other classes positive subject concord + -naaridhi
Negative present (negative subject concord + -aridhi)
Singular Plural
1st person siaridhi hatuaridhi
2nd person huaridhi hamwaridhi
3rd person m-wa(I/II) haaridhi hawaaridhi
other classes negative subject concord + -aridhi
Positive future positive subject concord + -taaridhi
Negative future negative subject concord + -taaridhi
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -aridhi)
Singular Plural
1st person niaridhi tuaridhi
2nd person uaridhi mwaridhi
3rd person m-wa(I/II) aaridhi waaridhi
other classes positive subject concord + -aridhi
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -siaridhi
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngearidhi
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singearidhi
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngaliaridhi
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singaliaridhi
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -aaridhi)
Singular Plural
1st person naaridhi twaaridhi
2nd person waaridhi mwaaridhi
3rd person m-wa(I/II) aaridhi waaridhi
m-mi(III/IV) waaridhi yaaridhi
ji-ma(V/VI) laaridhi yaaridhi
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chaaridhi vyaaridhi
n(IX/X) yaaridhi zaaridhi
u(XI) waaridhi see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwaaridhi
pa(XVI) paaridhi
mu(XVIII) mwaaridhi
Perfect positive subject concord + -mearidhi
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshaaridhi
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jaaridhi
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kiaridhi
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipoaridhi
Consecutive kaaridhi / positive subject concord + -kaaridhi
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kaaridhi
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -niaridhi -tuaridhi
2nd person -kuaridhi -waaridhi/-kuaridhini/-waaridhini
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mwaridhi -waaridhi
m-mi(III/IV) -uaridhi -iaridhi
ji-ma(V/VI) -liaridhi -yaaridhi
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kiaridhi -viaridhi
n(IX/X) -iaridhi -ziaridhi
u(XI) -uaridhi see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kuaridhi
pa(XVI) -paaridhi
mu(XVIII) -muaridhi
Reflexive -jiaridhi
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -aridhi- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -aridhiye -aridhio
m-mi(III/IV) -aridhio -aridhiyo
ji-ma(V/VI) -aridhilo -aridhiyo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -aridhicho -aridhivyo
n(IX/X) -aridhiyo -aridhizo
u(XI) -aridhio see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -aridhiko
pa(XVI) -aridhipo
mu(XVIII) -aridhimo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -aridhi)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yearidhi -oaridhi
m-mi(III/IV) -oaridhi -yoaridhi
ji-ma(V/VI) -loaridhi -yoaridhi
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -choaridhi -vyoaridhi
n(IX/X) -yoaridhi -zoaridhi
u(XI) -oaridhi see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -koaridhi
pa(XVI) -poaridhi
mu(XVIII) -moaridhi
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Derived terms

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia