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رنگ . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
رنگ , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
رنگ in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
رنگ you have here. The definition of the word
رنگ will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
رنگ , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Azerbaijani
Noun
رنگ (rəng ) (definite accusative رنگی ( rəngi ) , plural رنگلر ( rənglər ) )
Arabic spelling of rəng
Declension
Khalaj
Noun
رَنگ (rang or rəng ) (definite accusative رَنگی or رَنگؽ , plural رَنگلَر or رَنگلار )
Arabic spelling of rang , rəng ( “ color ” )
Declension
Persian
Etymology
From Middle Persian lng ( rang ) , from Proto-Iranian *ra(n)ǰ- ( “ to colour, dye ” ) , ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *reg- ( “ to dye ” ) .
Indo-European cognates include Ancient Greek ῥέζω ( rhézō , “ I dye, paint ” ) and Sanskrit रञ्ज् ( rañj , “ to be dyed or coloured, to redden, grow red, glow ” ) .[ 1]
Doublet of اورنگ ( abranjan , “ bracelet ” ) , اورنگ ( owrang ) / افرنگ ( afrang , “ throne; splendor ” ) , رشتن ( raštan , “ to color, dye ” ) .
Compare Old Armenian borrowing երանգ ( erang ) . Cognate with Pashto رنګ ( rang ) , Northern Luri رٱݩڳ ( rańg ) , Central Kurdish رەنگ ( reng ) , Sanskrit रङ्ग ( raṅga ) .
Pronunciation
Readings
Classical reading?
rang
Dari reading?
rang
Iranian reading?
rang
Tajik reading?
rang
Noun
Dari
رنگ
Iranian Persian
Tajik
ранг
رنگ • (rang ) (plural رنگها ( rang-hâ ) )
color
Synonyms: دیز ( diz ) , چرده ( čarde )
Inflection
Enclitic -attached forms of رنگ ( rang ) (Iranian Persian)
Basic forms of رنگ ( rang )
singular
plural
bare
رنگ (rang)
رنگها (rang-hấ) رنگا △ (rangấ)
definitive direct object
رنگ را (rang râ) رنگ رو △ (rango)
رنگها را (rang-hấ râ) رنگا رو △ (rangấ ro)
ezâfe
رنگ (rang-e)
رنگهای (rang-hấ-ye) رنگای △ (rangấ-ye)
marked indefinite or relative definite
رنگی (rang-i)
رنگهایی (rangấn-i, rang-hấ-i) رنگایی △ (rangấi)
△ Colloquial.
Enclitic -attached forms of رنگ ( rang ) (Dari Persian)
Basic forms of رنگ ( rang )
(Classical and Dari Persian)
singular
plural
bare
رنگ (rang)
رنگها (rang-hā́)
definitive direct object
رنگ را (rang rā́) رنگ ره △ (ranga)
رنگها را (rang-hā́ rā́) رنگا ره △ (rangā́ ra)
izāfa
رنگ (rang-i)
رنگهای (rang-hā́-yi) رنگای △ (rangā́-yi)
marked indefinite / relative definite
رنگی (rang-ē)
رنگهایی (rangā́n-ē, rang-hā́-ē) رنگایی △ (rangā́-yē)
△ Colloquial Dari.
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Derived terms
Descendants
→ Armenian: ռանգ ( ṙang )
→ Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܪܲܢܓܵܐ ( rangā )
→ Azerbaijani: rəng
→ Gulf Arabic: رنق ( rang )
→ Omani Arabic: رنق ( rang )
→ Kazakh: рең ( reñ ) , реңк ( reñk )
→ Khalaj: rang
→ Ottoman Turkish: رنك ( renk )
→ Uzbek: rang
→ Uyghur: رەڭ ( reng )
See also
References
^ Cheung, Johnny (2007 ) Etymological Dictionary of the Iranian Verb (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 2), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN , page 314
Punjabi
Etymology
Inherited from Prakrit 𑀭𑀁𑀕 ( raṃga ) , from Sanskrit रङ्ग ( raṅga ) .
Pronunciation
Noun
رَن٘گ • (raṉg ) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਰੰਗ )
color
complexion
dye or paint
( figuratively ) condition , state
( figuratively ) guise
( card games ) suit , trump suit
Declension
Declension of رنگ
dir. sg.
رَن٘گ ( raṉg )
dir. pl.
رَن٘گ ( raṉg )
singular
plural
direct
رَن٘گ ( raṉg )
رَن٘گ ( raṉg )
oblique
رَن٘گ ( raṉg )
رَن٘گاں ( raṉgāṉ )
vocative
رَن٘گا ( raṉgā )
رَن٘گو ( raṉgo )
ablative
رَن٘گوں ( raṉgoṉ )
رَن٘گاں ( raṉgāṉ )
locative
رَن٘گے ( raṉge )
رَن٘گِیں ( raṉgīṉ )
instrumental
رَن٘گوں ( raṉgoṉ )
–
See also
Further reading
Iqbal, Salah ud-Din (2002 ) “رنگ ”, in vaḍḍī panjābī lughat (in Punjabi), Lahore: ʻAzīz Pablisharz
“رنگ ”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary , Patiala: Punjabi University, 2024
Urdu
Etymology
Either inherited from Sanskrit रङ्ग ( raṅga ) or borrowed from Classical Persian رَنْگ ( rang ) .
Pronunciation
Noun
رَن٘گ • (raṅg ) m (Hindi spelling रंग )
color
Declension
Declension of رنگ
singular
plural
direct
رنگ ( raṅg )
رنگ ( raṅg )
oblique
رنگ ( raṅg )
رنگوں ( raṅgõ )
vocative
رنگ ( raṅg )
رنگو ( raṅgo )
See also
Colors in Urdu · رنگ ( raṅg ) (layout · text )
سفید ( safed ) , ابیض ( abyaz )
سرمئی ( sarmaī ) , خاکستری ( xākistarī ) , دھوسر ( dhūsar )
کالا ( kālā ) , سیاہ ( siyāh ) , اسود ( aswad )
سرخ ( surx ) , لال ( lāl ) , قرمزی ( qarmazī ) , احمر ( ahmar )
مالٹائی ( mālṭāī ) , نارنجی ( nāranjī ) , نارنگی ( nārangī ) ; بھورا ( bhūrā ) , بادامی ( bādāmī ) , خاکی ( xākī ) , مٹیالا ( maṭiālā )
پیلا ( pīlā ) , زرد ( zard ) , اصفر ( asfar ) , بسنتی ( basantī )
پستہ ( pistah ) , انگوری ( aṅgūrī ) , دھانی ( dhānī )
سبز ( sabz ) , ہرا ( harā )
فیروزی ( ferozī )
آسمانی ( āsmānī ) , نیلگوں ( nīlgū̃ ) , لاجوردی ( lājvardī ) , آبی ( ābī ) , آبگوں ( ābgū̃ )
نیلا ( nīlā ) , ازرق ( azraq )
نیل ( nīl ) , بنفشی ( banafśī ) , بنفش ( banafś )
جامنی ( jāmnī ) , اودا ( ūdā ) , ارغوانی ( arġawānī ) , بیگنی ( beganī ) , بینگنی ( benganī ) , بینجنی ( benjanī )
گلابی ( gulābī ) , پیازی ( pīāzī )