匜

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匜 U+531C, 匜
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-531C
← 匛
 		CJK Unified Ideographs 匝 →

Translingual

Han character

匜 (Kangxi radical 22, 匚+3, 5 strokes, cangjie input 尸心木 (SPD), four-corner 71711, composition ⿷匚也)

  1. basin
  2. container for wine

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 153, character 14
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 2598
  • Dae Jaweon: page 345, character 4
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 82, character 6
  • Unihan data for U+531C

Chinese

trad. 匜
simp. # 匜
alternative forms 釶
鉇
也
Wikipedia has an article on:
An yi in the collections of the Shanghai Museum.

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 匜
Shang Western Zhou Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Oracle bone script Bronze inscriptions Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
Characters in the same phonetic series (也) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
他 *l̥ʰaːl
拖 *l̥ʰaːl, *l̥ʰaːls
駞 *l'aːl
池 *l'aːl, *l'al
灺 *ljalʔ
鍦 *ɦljaːl, *hljal, *hljals
虵 *ɦljal, *laːlʔ, *lal
也 *laːlʔ
忚 *hleːl
髢 *l'eːls
杝 *l̥ʰalʔ, *l'alʔ, *lal
肔 *l̥ʰalʔ, *lalʔ
馳 *l'al
阤 *l'alʔ, *hljalʔ
施 *hljal, *hljals
絁 *hljal
葹 *hljal
弛 *hljalʔ
箷 *lal
衪 *lel, *lalʔ
暆 *lel
迆 *lal, *lalʔ
酏 *lal, *lalʔ
匜 *lal, *lalʔ
迤 *lalʔ
扡 *lalʔ
崺 *lalʔ
貤 *lals, *ɦljels, *lels
地 *l'els

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *lal, *lalʔ) and ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) : semantic 匚 (“container”) + phonetic 也 (OC *laːlʔ).

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 匜 匜
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial (聲) 以 (36) 以 (36)
Final (韻) 支 (11) 支 (11)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) III III
Fanqie 弋支切 移爾切
Baxter ye yeX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/jiᴇ/ /jiᴇX/
Pan
Wuyun 		/jiɛ/ /jiɛX/
Shao
Rongfen 		/jɛ/ /jɛX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/jiə̆/ /jiə̆X/
Li
Rong 		/ie/ /ieX/
Wang
Li 		/jǐe/ /jǐeX/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/ie̯/ /ie̯X/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		yí yǐ
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		ji4 ji5
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 匜
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		yí
Middle
Chinese 		‹ ye ›
Old
Chinese 		/*laj/
English ewer

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 匜 匜
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 14797 14802
Phonetic
component 		也 也
Rime
group 		歌 歌
Rime
subdivision 		1 2
Corresponding
MC rime 		移 酏
Old
Chinese 		/*lal/ /*lalʔ/

Definitions

匜

  1. (historical) yi (a kind of bronze gourd-shaped vessel for holding water)

Compounds

Japanese

Kanji

匜

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. vessel for water

Readings

  • On (unclassified): い (i)、た (ta)、だ (da)
  • Kun: ひさげ (hisage)、はんぞう (hanzō)

Etymology

Kanji in this term
匜
い
Hyōgai
on'yomi

Pronunciation

Noun

匜(い) • (i) 

  1. (historical) yi (a kind of bronze gourd-shaped vessel for holding water)

References

Korean

Hanja

匜 • (i) (hangeul 이, revised i, McCune–Reischauer i)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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