斫
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Translingual
Han character
斫 (Kangxi radical 69, 斤+5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 一口竹一中 (MRHML), four-corner 12621, composition ⿰石斤)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 479, character 15
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 13548
- Dae Jaweon: page 838, character 12
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2024, character 3
- Unihan data for U+65AB
Chinese
| simp. and trad. |
斫 | |
|---|---|---|
| alternative forms | 斲 斵／斫 剁 Hokkien; Teochew 捉 Shanghainese | |
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 斫 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Shang | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
| Oracle bone script | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
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Etymology
Perhaps related to 觸 (OC *tʰjoɡ, “to butt, knock against”); see there for more (STEDT).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄛˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhuó
- Wade–Giles: cho2
- Yale: jwó
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jwo
- Palladius: чжо (čžo)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂu̯ɔ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: zoek3
- Yale: jeuk
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzoek8
- Guangdong Romanization: zêg3
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sœːk̚³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- Wu
- Middle Chinese: tsyak
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*tak/
- (Zhengzhang): /*tjaɡ/
Definitions
斫
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 砍 (“to chop; to hack”)
| Variety | Location | Words |
|---|---|---|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 砍 | |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 砍 |
| Taiwan | 砍 | |
| Singapore | 砍, 斬 | |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 砍 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 砍 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 砍 |
| Wuhan | 砍, 剁 | |
| Guilin | 砍 | |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 砍, 㓠 |
| Hefei | 砍 | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 斬 |
| Hong Kong | 斬 | |
| Yangjiang | 并 | |
| Beihai | 斬 | |
| Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô) | 斬 | |
| Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà) | 斬 | |
| Fangchenggang (Fangcheng) | 斬 | |
| Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 斬 | |
| Singapore (Guangfu) | 斬 | |
| Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) | 斬 | |
| Móng Cái | 斬 | |
| Gan | Nanchang | 砍, 剁 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 斬, 砍 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 砍 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 砍, 斫 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 剉, 鍘 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 鏨, 砍, 斲, 刜 |
| Quanzhou | 鏨, 斲 | |
| Zhangzhou | 鏨, 斲, 刜 | |
| Taipei | 鏨 | |
| New Taipei (Sanxia) | 鏨 | |
| Kaohsiung | 鏨 | |
| Yilan | 鏨 | |
| Changhua (Lukang) | 鏨 | |
| Taichung | 鏨, 斲 | |
| Tainan | 鏨 | |
| Hsinchu | 鏨, 斲 | |
| Kinmen | 鏨 | |
| Penghu (Magong) | 鏨 | |
| Penang (Hokkien) | 鏨 | |
| Singapore (Hokkien) | 斲, 斬 | |
| Manila (Hokkien) | 鏨 | |
| Chaozhou | 斬, 斲 | |
| Shantou | 斬 | |
| Jieyang | 斬, 斲 | |
| Singapore (Teochew) | 斲 | |
| Pontianak (Teochew) | 斬 | |
| Wu | Suzhou | 㔍 |
| Wenzhou | 剉, 剁 | |
| Xiang | Changsha | 砍, 剁 |
| Shuangfeng | 剁, 砍 | |
Compounds
Japanese
Kanji
斫
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
斫 (eum 작 (jak))
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Vietnamese
Han character
斫: Hán Nôm readings: chước, trác
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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